Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16076796›Full record

ArticleQuality & safety in health care2005

Using real time process measurements to reduce catheter related bloodstream infections in the intensive care unit.

R J Wall, E W Ely, T A Elasy, R S Dittus, J Foss, K S Wilkerson, T Speroff

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Quality & safety in health care, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01413009 (Awakening-Breathing Coordination, Delirium Monitoring/Management & Early Mobility), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01413009 completednot on this mapstarted 2010, after this paper: background citation

Awakening-Breathing Coordination, Delirium Monitoring/Management & Early Mobility (ABCDE) Protocol

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of NebraskaRan2010 to 2013Enrolled200ConditionsICU Delirium, Immobility
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Prevention of central line-associated bloodstream infections through quality improvement interventions: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2014
    Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. A multidisciplinary comprehensive nursing Management Approach for Catheter-related bloodstream infections.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Reducing blood culture contamination in the emergency department: an interrupted time series quality improvement study.Academic emergency medicine : official journal of the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine · 2013
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

R J WallVeterans Affairs National Quality Scholars Program, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN, USA. brickw@u.washington.edu
E W Ely
T A Elasy
R S Dittus
J Foss
K S Wilkerson
T Speroff

Funding

NIA NIH HHS AG01023-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

problemMeasuring a process of care in real time is essential for continuous quality improvement (CQI). Our inability to measure the process of central venous catheter (CVC) care in real time prevented CQI efforts aimed at reducing catheter related bloodstream infections (CR-BSIs) from these devices.

designA system was developed for measuring the process of CVC care in real time. We used these new process measurements to continuously monitor the system, guide CQI activities, and deliver performance feedback to providers.

settingAdult medical intensive care unit (MICU). KEY MEASURES FOR IMPROVEMENT: Measured process of CVC care in real time; CR-BSI rate and time between CR-BSI events; and performance feedback to staff. STRATEGIES FOR CHANGE: An interdisciplinary team developed a standardized, user friendly nursing checklist for CVC insertion. Infection control practitioners scanned the completed checklists into a computerized database, thereby generating real time measurements for the process of CVC insertion. Armed with these new process measurements, the team optimized the impact of a multifaceted intervention aimed at reducing CR-BSIs. EFFECTS OF CHANGE: The new checklist immediately provided real time measurements for the process of CVC insertion. These process measures allowed the team to directly monitor adherence to evidence-based guidelines. Through continuous process measurement, the team successfully overcame barriers to change, reduced the CR-BSI rate, and improved patient safety. Two years after the introduction of the checklist the CR-BSI rate remained at a historic low. LESSONS LEARNT: Measuring the process of CVC care in real time is feasible in the ICU. When trying to improve care, real time process measurements are an excellent tool for overcoming barriers to change and enhancing the sustainability of efforts. To continually improve patient safety, healthcare organizations should continually measure their key clinical processes in real time.

Indexed as

Intensive Care UnitsQuality Assurance, Health CareAdultCatheterization, Central VenousCross InfectionFeasibility StudiesFollow-Up StudiesHumansMalePatient Care TeamSepsisTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID16076796
PMCPMC1744064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.