Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16076285›Full record

ArticleThe Biochemical journal2005

The basal proton conductance of mitochondria depends on adenine nucleotide translocase content.

Martin D Brand, Julian L Pakay, Augustine Ocloo, Jason Kokoszka, Douglas C Wallace, Paul S Brookes, Emma J Cornwall

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Biochemical journal, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 174 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
174citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

174 citing papers in PubMed, 403 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Mild Mitochondrial Uncoupling for True Ectopic Lipid Disposal.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Evolutionary diversity of muscle OXPHOS efficiencyProceedings. Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Interconnected roles of mitochondrial carrier proteins ANT, PFrontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025
    Article
  19. Differential CaFrontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  20. Review

114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Martin D BrandMedical Research Council Dunn Human Nutrition Unit, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2XY, UK. martin.brand@mrc-dunn.cam.ac.uk
Julian L Pakay
Augustine Ocloo
Jason Kokoszka
Douglas C Wallace
Paul S Brookes
Emma J Cornwall
MRC Human Nutrition Research · GBEmory University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

ANT Defects in Neurodegenerative DiseasesR01NS041850 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA IRVINE · PI WALLACE, DOUGLAS C · 2001 to 2005
$1.4M
NINDS NIH HHS NS41850NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS041850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The basal proton conductance of mitochondria causes mild uncoupling and may be an important contributor to metabolic rate. The molecular nature of the proton-conductance pathway is unknown. We show that the proton conductance of muscle mitochondria from mice in which isoform 1 of the adenine nucleotide translocase has been ablated is half that of wild-type controls. Overexpression of the adenine nucleotide translocase encoded by the stress-sensitive B gene in Drosophila mitochondria increases proton conductance, and underexpression decreases it, even when the carrier is fully inhibited using carboxyatractylate. We conclude that half to two-thirds of the basal proton conductance of mitochondria is catalysed by the adenine nucleotide carrier, independently of its ATP/ADP exchange or fatty-acid-dependent proton-leak functions.

Indexed as

ProtonsAnimalsCattleCell RespirationDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHorsesMaleMembrane PotentialsMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondriaMitochondrial ADP, ATP TranslocasesPhospholipidsDrosophila ProteinsMitochondrial ADP, ATP TranslocasesPhospholipidsProtonssesB protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID16076285
PMCPMC1316271
OpenAlexW1996324277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.