Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16061951›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2005

Apolipoprotein E inhibition of vascular hyperplasia and neointima formation requires inducible nitric oxide synthase.

Zachary W Q Moore, David Y Hui

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Apolipoprotein E in Cardiometabolic and Neurological Health and Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Kalirin promotes neointimal hyperplasia by activating Rac in smooth muscle cells.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2013
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Intimal hyperplasia in murine models.Current drug targets · 2008
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zachary W Q MooreDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Genome Research Institute, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
David Y Hui
University of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

APOLIPOPROTEIN E--IMPACT ON VASCULAR CELL FUNCTIONSR01HL061332 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HUI, DAVID Y · 1999 to 2006
$2.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-61332NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown apolipoprotein E (apoE) recruitment to medial layers of carotid arteries after vascular injury in vivo and apoE activation of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in smooth muscle cells in vitro. This investigation explored the relationship between medial apoE recruitment and iNOS activation in protection against neointimal hyperplasia. ApoE was present in both neointimal-resistant C57BL/6 mice and neointimal-susceptible FVB/N mice 24 h after carotid denudation, but iNOS expression was observed only in the neointimal-resistant C57BL/6 mice. However, iNOS was not observed in apoE-defective C57BL/6 mice. In contrast, overexpression of apoE in FVB/N mice activated iNOS expression in the injured vessels, resulting in protection against neointimal hyperplasia. ApoE and iNOS were colocalized in the medial layer of neointimal-resistant mouse strains. Endothelial denudation of carotid arteries in the iNOS-deficient NOS2(-/-) mice did not increase neointimal hyperplasia but significantly increased medial thickness and area. The iNOS-specific inhibitor also abrogated the apoE protective effects on vascular response to injury in apoE-overexpressing FVB/N mice. Thus, injury-induced activation of iNOS requires apoE recruitment. Moreover, both apoE and iNOS are necessary for the suppression of cell proliferation, and apoE recruitment without iNOS expression resulted in medial hyperplasia without cell migration to the intima.

Indexed as

AmidinesAnimalsApolipoproteins EBenzylaminesCarotid Artery InjuriesHyperplasiaMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred StrainsMice, TransgenicNitric Oxide Synthase Type IITunica IntimaAmidinesApolipoproteins EBenzylaminesN-(3-(aminomethyl)benzyl)acetamidineNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID16061951
PMCPMC1435725
OpenAlexW2167732709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.