Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16055717›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2005

Loss of the serine/threonine kinase fused results in postnatal growth defects and lethality due to progressive hydrocephalus.

Mark Merchant, Marie Evangelista, Shiuh-Ming Luoh, Gretchen D Frantz, Sreedevi Chalasani, Richard A D Carano, Marjie van Hoy, Julio Ramirez, Annie K Ogasawara, Leanne M McFarland and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Illumination of understudied ciliary kinases.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Hedgehog signaling mechanism and role in cancer.Seminars in cancer biology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Gli Phosphorylation Code in Hedgehog Signal Transduction.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  7. ULK4 in Neurodevelopmental and Neuropsychiatric Disorders.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  8. Journal of medical genetics · 2021
    Article
  9. Motile cilia genetics and cell biology: big results from little mice.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The emerging roles of phosphatases in Hedgehog pathway.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2017
    Review
  14. Ventricular Zone Disruption in Human Neonates With Intraventricular Hemorrhage.Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology · 2017
    Article
  15. Ulk4 Is Essential for Ciliogenesis and CSF Flow.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. RestrictedJournal of developmental biology · 2016
    Article
  18. Sonic hedgehog patterning during cerebellar development.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Mark MerchantDepartment of Molecular Biology, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA. mmerch@gene.com
Marie Evangelista
Shiuh-Ming Luoh
Gretchen D Frantz
Sreedevi Chalasani
Richard A D Carano
Marjie van Hoy
Julio Ramirez
Annie K Ogasawara
Leanne M McFarland
Ellen H Filvaroff
Dorothy M French
Frederic J de Sauvage
Laboratoire d’Imagerie Biomédicale · FRInstitute of Bioinformatics · INMolecular Oncology (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Drosophila Fused (Fu) kinase is an integral component of the Hedgehog (Hh) pathway that helps promote Hh-dependent gene transcription. Vertebrate homologues of Fu function in the Hh pathway in vitro, suggesting that Fu is evolutionarily conserved. We have generated fused (stk36) knockout mice to address the in vivo function of the mouse Fu (mFu) homologue. fused knockouts develop normally, being born in Mendelian ratios, but fail to thrive within 2 weeks, displaying profound growth retardation with communicating hydrocephalus and early mortality. The fused gene is expressed highly in ependymal cells and the choroid plexus, tissues involved in the production and circulation of cerebral spinal fluid (CSF), suggesting that loss of mFu disrupts CSF homeostasis. Similarly, fused is highly expressed in the nasal epithelium, where fused knockouts display bilateral suppurative rhinitis. No obvious defects were observed in the development of organs where Hh signaling is required (limbs, face, bones, etc.). Specification of neuronal cell fates by Hh in the neural tube was normal in fused knockouts, and induction of Hh target genes in numerous tissues is not affected by the loss of mFu. Furthermore, stimulation of fused knockout cerebellar granule cells to proliferate with Sonic Hh revealed no defect in Hh signal transmission. These results show that the mFu homologue is not required for Hh signaling during embryonic development but is required for proper postnatal development, possibly by regulating the CSF homeostasis or ciliary function.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsAxin Proteinbeta-GalactosidaseCell LineageCell ProliferationCerebrospinal FluidDose-Response Relationship, DrugGenes, ReporterGenotypeHeterozygoteHydrocephalusIn Situ HybridizationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiceMice, Inbred C57BLAxin Proteinbeta-GalactosidaseProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRepressor ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID16055717
PMCPMC1190232
OpenAlexW2128736766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.