Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16055505›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2005

Mechanism of IFN-gamma-induced endocytosis of tight junction proteins: myosin II-dependent vacuolarization of the apical plasma membrane.

Markus Utech, Andrei I Ivanov, Stanislav N Samarin, Matthias Bruewer, Jerrold R Turner, Randall J Mrsny, Charles A Parkos, Asma Nusrat

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 187 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
187citing papers in PubMed
13.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

187 citing papers in PubMed, 333 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Mucosal Responses to Type II Interferon in IBD.Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Diet-Induced Gut Dysbiosis and Leaky Gut Syndrome.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  15. JAK1/2 Regulates Synergy Between Interferon Gamma and Lipopolysaccharides in Microglia.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

127 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Markus UtechEpithelial Pathobiology Research Unit, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Andrei I Ivanov
Stanislav N Samarin
Matthias Bruewer
Jerrold R Turner
Randall J Mrsny
Charles A Parkos
Asma Nusrat
Emory University · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Münster · DEUniversity of Wales · GB

Funding

Regulation of intestinal epithelial barrier function by intercellular junction proteins in health and diseaseR01DK059888 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ASMA NUSRAT · 2001 to 2026
$10.5M
Structure-Function Studies on Intestinal Epithelial JAMR01DK061379 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PARKOS, CHARLES A · 2002 to 2021
$6.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK 59888NIDDK NIH HHS DK 61379NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK059888NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK061379
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disruption of epithelial barrier by proinflammatory cytokines such as IFN-gamma represents a major pathophysiological consequence of intestinal inflammation. We have previously shown that IFN-gamma increases paracellular permeability in model T84 epithelial cells by inducing endocytosis of tight junction (TJ) proteins occludin, JAM-A, and claudin-1. The present study was designed to dissect mechanisms of IFN-gamma-induced endocytosis of epithelial TJ proteins. IFN-gamma treatment of T84 cells resulted in internalization of TJ proteins into large actin-coated vacuoles that originated from the apical plasma membrane and resembled the vacuolar apical compartment (VAC) previously observed in epithelial cells that lose cell polarity. The IFN-gamma dependent formation of VACs required ATPase activity of a myosin II motor but was not dependent on rapid turnover of F-actin. In addition, activated myosin II was observed to colocalize with VACs after IFN-gamma exposure. Pharmacological analyses revealed that formation of VACs and endocytosis of TJ proteins was mediated by Rho-associated kinase (ROCK) but not myosin light chain kinase (MLCK). Furthermore, IFN-gamma treatment resulted in activation of Rho GTPase and induced expressional up-regulation of ROCK. These results, for the first time, suggest that IFN-gamma induces endocytosis of epithelial TJ proteins via RhoA/ROCK-mediated, myosin II-dependent formation of VACs.

Indexed as

EndocytosisActinsAdenosine TriphosphateCell LineCell MembraneCell PolarityClaudin-1Epithelial CellsInterferon-gammaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin Type IIOccludinProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRecombinant ProteinsActinsAdenosine TriphosphateClaudin-1Interferon-gammaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMyosin-Light-Chain KinaseMyosin Type IIOccludinProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRecombinant Proteinsrho-Associated Kinasesrho GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16055505
PMCPMC1237102
OpenAlexW2103536507

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.