Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16049631›Full record

Trial reportJournal of behavioral medicine2005

Stress and quitting among African American smokers.

Brian K Manning, Delwyn Catley, Kari Jo Harris, Matthew S Mayo, Jasjit S Ahluwalia

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of behavioral medicine, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00843505 (Telemedicine for Smoking Cessation in Rural Primary Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00843505 phase3completednot on this mapstarted 2009, after this paper: background citation

Telemedicine for Smoking Cessation in Rural Primary Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorKimber Richter, PhD, MPH, MARan2009 to 2012Enrolled566ConditionsSmokingArmsTelemedicine Smoking Cessation Program, Telephone Quitline Smoking Cessation Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Smoking cessation for improving mental health.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Effect of attentional retraining on cognition, craving, and smoking in African American smokers.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2017
    Trial
  4. Dispositional Mindfulness Predicts Enhanced Smoking Cessation and Smoking Lapse Recovery.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2016
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Smoker characteristics and smoking-cessation milestones.American journal of preventive medicine · 2011
    Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Perceived Stress and Smoking Cessation: The Role of Smoking Urges.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Racial/Ethnic Differences in Physiological Stress and Relapse among Treatment Seeking Tobacco Smokers.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Black Cigarette Smokers Report More Attention to Smoking Cues Than White Smokers: Implications for Smoking Cessation.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brian K ManningDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Kansas School of Medicine, Kansas City, Kansas 66211, USA. bmanning@aafp.org
Delwyn Catley
Kari Jo Harris
Matthew S Mayo
Jasjit S Ahluwalia

Funding

PREVENTING CHANGE TO REGULAR SMOKING IN COLLEGE STUDENTSK07CA087714 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI HARRIS, KARI JO · 2000 to 2005
$619k
DOES BUPROPION HELP AFRICAN AMERICANS QUIT SMOKING?R01CA077856 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI AHLUWALIA, JASJIT S · 1997 to 2001
$501k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA87714NCI NIH HHS R01 CA77856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the relationship between stress and the likelihood of quitting among 300 urban African American smokers enrolled in the placebo arm of a controlled randomized trial assessing the efficacy of bupropion for smoking cessation. Participants were predominantly female, middle-aged, and of lower income. Participants received 7 weeks of placebo treatment and counseling as well as a self-help guide. Quit status and stress, measured with the Perceived Stress Scale and an adapted Hassles Index, were assessed at baseline, end of treatment, and 6 month follow-up. Results indicated that although baseline stress did not predict quitting at later visits, higher concurrent stress levels were associated with not being abstinent. Furthermore, changes (reductions) in perceived stress from baseline also predicted abstinence at the end of treatment. Results suggest that methods to help African Americans cope with stress as they attempt to quit smoking may prevent relapse to smoking.

Indexed as

AdultBlack or African AmericanDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMaleRegression AnalysisSmokingSmoking CessationStress, Psychological

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.