ReviewJournal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN2005
Neuropsychiatric manifestations of HIV infection and AIDS.
Review in Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 66 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
66 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Psychiatric and neuropsychiatric presentations associated with severe coronavirus infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis with comparison to the COVID-19 pandemic.The lancet. Psychiatry · 2020Pooled it
- Pharmacokinetics of efavirenz in patients on antituberculosis treatment in high human immunodeficiency virus and tuberculosis burden countries: A systematic review.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2018Pooled it
- Interventions and approaches to integrating HIV and mental health services: a systematic review.Health policy and planning · 2017Pooled it
- Psychiatric symptoms, quality of life, and HIV status among people using opioids in Saint Petersburg, Russia.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2017Trial
- Integration of specialised mental health services in an HIV clinic in a low resource setting.BMJ open quality · 2026Article
- Single-Session Interventions To Enhance HIV Outcomes among Adolescents and Young Adults: A Systematic Scoping Review and Implications for Integrating HIV and Mental Health Services.AIDS and behavior · 2025Article
- Article
- The association of HIV status and depressive symptoms in the Ndlovu Cohort study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Clinical presentation of first episode psychosis in people with and without HIV in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.Early intervention in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Psychotic disorders in HIV-positive versus HIV-negative patients: comparative study of clinical characteristics.BJPsych open · 2024Article
- Depression among people living with HIV at a district hospital in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024Article
- Efficacy of aerobic exercise for HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders receiving ART: An RCT.The South African journal of physiotherapy · 2024Article
- HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder: key implications of the microbiota-gut-brain axis.Frontiers in microbiology · 2024Review
- Cognitive Deficits: Verbal and Semantic Fluency in People Living with HIV and AIDS.Current HIV research · 2023Article
- Post-Viral Pain, Fatigue, and Sleep Disturbance Syndromes: Current Knowledge and Future Directions.Canadian journal of pain = Revue canadienne de la douleur · 2023Review
- Neurological and psychiatric presentations associated with human monkeypox virus infection: A systematic review and meta-analysis.EClinicalMedicine · 2022Article
- Pandemics and Suicide Risk: Lessons From COVID and Its Predecessors.The Journal of nervous and mental disease · 2022Review
- Loneliness Mediates the Effect of HIV-related Stigma on Depressive Symptoms among Older Persons Living with HIV.AIDS and behavior · 2022Article
- Observational
- Factors associated with patient readmission to a specialised psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2022Article
6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
As the life expectancy of people living with HIV infection has increased (through recent advances in antiretroviral therapy), clinicians have been more likely to encounter neuropsychiatric manifestations of the disease. Some patients present with cognitive deficits due to an HIV-triggered neurotoxic cascade in the central nervous system. However, more patients present with a depressive spectrum disorder during the course of their illness, the underlying pathogenesis of which is not as well understood. This category of psychiatric disorders presents diagnostic challenges because of the many neurovegetative confounding factors that are present in association with HIV illness. As quality of life becomes a more central consideration in the management of this chronic illness, better awareness of these neuropsychiatric manifestations is paramount. This article reviews these clinical issues and the available psychopharmacologic treatment options.
Indexed as
Identifiers
16049567PMC1160559What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.