Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16049342›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2005

Overexpression of human Cripto-1 in transgenic mice delays mammary gland development and differentiation and induces mammary tumorigenesis.

Youping Sun, Luigi Strizzi, Ahmed Raafat, Morihisa Hirota, Caterina Bianco, Lionel Feigenbaum, Nicholas Kenney, Christian Wechselberger, Robert Callahan, David S Salomon

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. CRIPTO antagonist ALK4Breast cancer research : BCR · 2020
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Targeting the embryonic gene Cripto-1 in cancer and beyond.Expert opinion on therapeutic patents · 2010
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Youping SunTumor Growth Factor Section, Mammary Biology and Tumorigenesis Laboratory, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Luigi Strizzi
Ahmed Raafat
Morihisa Hirota
Caterina Bianco
Lionel Feigenbaum
Nicholas Kenney
Christian Wechselberger
Robert Callahan
David S Salomon
National Cancer Institute · USScience Applications International Corporation (United States) · USUpper Austrian Research · AT

Funding

Texas Tech Center for Translational Research and Rural Health - Research Capacity CoreU54MD020892 · NIMHD · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIS CENTER · PI Lance R. McMahon, Naima Moustaid-Moussa · 2026 to 2026
$10.0M
The Role of Cripto in the Pathogenesis of Breast and Colon CancerZIABC009003 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SALOMON, DAVID · 2009 to 2016
$9.4M
Mammary Tumorigenesis in Inbred and Feral MiceZIABC005148 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI CALLAHAN, ROBERT · 2009 to 2015
$7.7M
THE ROLE OF EGF-RELATED PEPTIDES IN THE PATHOGENESIS OF BREAST AND COLON CANCERZ01BC009003 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SALOMON, DAVID · 1996 to 2008
$2.4M
MAMMARY TUMORIGENESIS IN INBRED AND FERAL MICEZ01BC005148 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI CALLAHAN, ROBERT · 1996 to 2008
$2.4M
NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD020892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overexpression of Cripto-1 has been reported in several types of human cancers including breast cancer. To investigate the role of human Cripto-1 (CR-1) in mammary gland development and tumorigenesis, we developed transgenic mice that express the human CR-1 transgene under the regulation of the whey acidic protein (WAP) promoter in the FVB/N mouse background. The CR-1 transgene was detected in the mammary gland of 15-week-old virgin WAP-CR-1 female mice that eventually developed hyperplastic lesions. From mid-pregnancy to early lactation, mammary lobulo-alveolar structures in WAP-CR-1 mice were less differentiated and delayed in their development due to decreased cell proliferation as compared to FVB/N mice. Early involution, due to increased apoptosis, was observed in the mammary glands of WAP-CR-1 mice. Higher levels of phosphorylated AKT and MAPK were detected in mammary glands of multiparous WAP-CR-1 mice as compared to multiparous FVB/N mice suggesting increased cell proliferation and survival of the transgenic mammary gland. In addition, more than half (15 of 29) of the WAP-CR-1 multiparous female mice developed multifocal mammary tumors of mixed histological subtypes. These results demonstrate that overexpression of CR-1 during pregnancy and lactation can lead to alterations in mammary gland development and to production of mammary tumors in multiparous mice.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationAnimalsApoptosisCell ProliferationEpidermal Growth FactorFemaleGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLactationMammary Glands, AnimalMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, TransgenicMilk ProteinsAKT1 protein, humanEpidermal Growth FactorGPI-Linked ProteinsIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMilk ProteinsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesNeoplasm ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTDGF1 protein, humanwhey acidic proteins

Identifiers

PMID16049342
PMCPMC1603555
OpenAlexW1983931978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.