Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16047465›Full record

Trial reportDigestive diseases and sciences2005

Effects of colesevelam HC1 on sterol and bile acid excretion in patients with type IIa hypercholesterolemia.

J M Donovan, K Von Bergmann, K D R Setchell, J Isaacsohn, A S Pappu, D R Illingworth, T Olson, S K Burke

Abstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Colesevelam for type 2 diabetes mellitus.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2012
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Atypical mechanism of glucose modulation by colesevelam in patients with type 2 diabetes.Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes · 2013
    Review
  5. Colesevelam suppresses hepatic glycogenolysis by TGR5-mediated induction of GLP-1 action in DIO mice.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2013
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

J M DonovanGenzyme Drug Discovery and Development, Waltham, Massachusetts 02451, USA. joanne.donovanMD@genzyme.com
K Von Bergmann
K D R Setchell
J Isaacsohn
A S Pappu
D R Illingworth
T Olson
S K Burke
Oregon Health & Science University · USCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USGene Therapy Laboratory · FRMedpace (United States) · USUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colesevelam HC1 is a potent bile acid-binding polymer. This study's aim was to determine effects of colesevelam HCl on sterol and bile acid excretion in patients with type IIa hypercholesterolemia. Twenty-four patients (low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, 130 to 220 mg/dL) enrolled in an open-label, parallel-design study, entered an American Heart Association/National Cholesterol Education Program diet for 6 weeks and were randomized to colesevelam HCl, 2.3 or 3.8 g/day for 4 weeks. In an apparent dose-related manner, respective mean serum concentrations HCl of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol decreased by 10% (P < 0.01) and 13% (P = 0.05), mean total cholesterol levels decreased by 4.9% (P = 0.05) and 6.1% (P = 0.09), and total fecal bile acid excretion showed median changes of +324% (P < 0.05) and +316% (P < 0.05). Colesevelam HCl did not affect fecal neutral sterol or fecal fatty acid excretion; however, 24-hr urinary mevalonic acid levels significantly increased in both treatment groups (P < 0.05). The cholesterol-lowering action of colesevelam HCl appears to be mediated through increased bile acid excretion.

Indexed as

AllylamineBile Acids and SaltsCholesterolCholesterol, LDLColesevelam HydrochlorideDose-Response Relationship, DrugFecesFemaleHumansHypercholesterolemiaMaleMiddle AgedSterolsTreatment OutcomeAllylamineBile Acids and SaltsCholesterolCholesterol, LDLColesevelam HydrochlorideSterols

Identifiers

PMID16047465
OpenAlexW2070345312

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.