Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16038406›Full record

ReviewCell stress & chaperones2005

Heat shock proteins in cancer: diagnostic, prognostic, predictive, and treatment implications.

Daniel R Ciocca, Stuart K Calderwood

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cell stress & chaperones, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 594 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
594citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
21.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

594 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 1,408 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Proteostasis and Its Role in Disease Development.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2025
    Review

534 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel R CioccaOncology Laboratory, Institute of Experimental Medicine and Biology of Cuyo (CRICYT-CONICET), Mendoza, Argentina.
Stuart K Calderwood
Boston University · US

Funding

TRANSMEMBRANE SIGNAL MODULATION BY HYPERTHERMIAR01CA047407 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI CALDERWOOD, STUART KEITH · 1988 to 2014
$4.3M
Gene repression by HSF1 during hyperthermia and other stresses.R01CA077465 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI CALDERWOOD, STUART KEITH · 1998 to 2011
$1.5M
USE OF SIMFU DEVICE WITH RADIATION AND CHEMOTHERAPYP01CA031303 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI TEICHER, BEVERLY A · 1985 to 1998
–
MOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGY OF HEAT SHOCK PROTEINR01CA050642 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI CALDERWOOD, STUART K · 1992 to 1996
–
NCI NIH HHS CA31303NCI NIH HHS CA47407NCI NIH HHS CA50642NCI NIH HHS CA77465NCI NIH HHS R01 CA047407NCI NIH HHS R01 CA077465
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heat shock proteins (Hsps) are overexpressed in a wide range of human cancers and are implicated in tumor cell proliferation, differentiation, invasion, metastasis, death, and recognition by the immune system. We review the current status of the role of Hsp expression in cancer with special emphasis on the clinical setting. Although Hsp levels are not informative at the diagnostic level, they are useful biomarkers for carcinogenesis in some tissues and signal the degree of differentiation and the aggressiveness of some cancers. In addition, the circulating levels of Hsp and anti-Hsp antibodies in cancer patients may be useful in tumor diagnosis. Furthermore, several Hsp are implicated with the prognosis of specific cancers, most notably Hsp27, whose expression is associated with poor prognosis in gastric, liver, and prostate carcinoma, and osteosarcomas, and Hsp70, which is correlated with poor prognosis in breast, endometrial, uterine cervical, and bladder carcinomas. Increased Hsp expression may also predict the response to some anticancer treatments. For example, Hsp27 and Hsp70 are implicated in resistance to chemotherapy in breast cancer, Hsp27 predicts a poor response to chemotherapy in leukemia patients, whereas Hsp70 expression predicts a better response to chemotherapy in osteosarcomas. Implication of Hsp in tumor progression and response to therapy has led to its successful targeting in therapy by 2 main strategies, including: (1) pharmacological modification of Hsp expression or molecular chaperone activity and (2) use of Hsps in anticancer vaccines, exploiting their ability to act as immunological adjuvants. In conclusion, the present times are of importance for the field of Hsps in cancer, with great contributions to both basic and clinical cancer research.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAnimalsHeat-Shock ProteinsHumansImmune SystemNeoplasmsPrognosisAdjuvants, ImmunologicHeat-Shock Proteins

Identifiers

PMID16038406
PMCPMC1176476
OpenAlexW2125007784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.