Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16038044›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2005

Effects of magnolol and honokiol derived from traditional Chinese herbal remedies on gastrointestinal movement.

Wei-Wei Zhang, Yan Li, Xue-Qing Wang, Feng Tian, Hong Cao, Min-Wei Wang, Qi-Shi Sun

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Usefulness of a Kampo Medicine on Stress-Induced Delayed Gastric Emptying in Mice.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Antioxidant Phytochemicals ofPharmacognosy magazine · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Tibetan herbal formula Padma Digestin modulates gastrointestinal motility in vitro.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2013
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei-Wei ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Second Affiliated Clinical Hospital of China Medical University, 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District, Shenyang 110004, Liaoning Province, China. liyan1@medmail.com.cn.
Yan Li
Xue-Qing Wang
Feng Tian
Hong Cao
Min-Wei Wang
Qi-Shi Sun
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo study the effects of magnolol and honokiol on isolated smooth muscle of gastrointestinal tract and their relationship with Ca2+, and on the gastric emptying and the intestinal propulsive activity in mice.

methodsRoutine experimental methods using isolated gastric fundus strips of rats and isolated ileum segments of guinea pigs were adopted to measure the smooth muscle tension. The effects of magnolol 10(-3), 10(-4), 10(-5) mol/L, and honokiol 10(-4), 10(-5), 10(-6) mol/L on the contractility of gastric fundus strips of rats and ileum of guinea pigs induced by acetylcholine (Ach) and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) was assessed respectively. The method using nuclein and pigment methylene blue was adopted to measure the gastric retention rate of nuclein and the intestinal propulsive ratio of a nutritional semi-solid meal for assessing the effect of magnolol and honokiol (0.5, 2, 20 mg/kg) on gastric emptying and intestinal propulsion.

resultsMagnolol and honokiol significantly inhibited the contractility of isolated gastric fundus strips of rats treated with Ach or 5-HT and isolated ileum guinea pigs treated with Ach or CaCl2, and both of them behaved as non-competitive muscarinic antagonists. Magnolol and honokiol inhibited the contraction induced by Ach in Ca2+-free medium and extracellular Ca2+-dependent contraction induced by Ach. Each group of magnolol and honokiol experiments significantly decreased the residual rate of nuclein in the stomach and increased the intestinal propulsive ratio in mice.

conclusionThe inhibitory effect of magnolol and honokiol on contractility of the smooth muscles of isolated gastric fundus strips of rats and isolated ileum of guinea pigs is associated with a calcium-antagonistic effect. Magnolol and honokiol can improve the gastric emptying of a semi-solid meal and intestinal propulsive activity in mice.

Indexed as

Allyl CompoundsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiphenyl CompoundsDrugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleGastric EmptyingGastrointestinal AgentsGastrointestinal MotilityGuinea PigsLignansMaleMiceMuscle, SmoothPhenolsRatsAllyl CompoundsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiphenyl CompoundsDrugs, Chinese HerbalGastrointestinal AgentshonokiolLignansmagnololPhenols

Identifiers

PMID16038044
PMCPMC4434672
OpenAlexW1491256154

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.