Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16036228›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2005

Predictors of sexual transmission risk behaviors among HIV-positive young men.

J A Stein, M-J Rotheram-Borus, D Swendeman, N G Milburn

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Predictors of condom use in a multisite study of high-risk youth living with HIV.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J A SteinDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles 90095-1563, USA. jastein@ucla.edu
M-J Rotheram-Borus
D Swendeman
N G Milburn
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
NEW MODELS &METHODS FOR SUBSTANCE ABUSE RESEARCHP01DA001070 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BENTLER, PETER M · 1985 to 2012
$14.6M
SECONDARY PREVENTION WITH HIV+ YOUTHS IN SF, LA AND NYCR01DA007903 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ROTHERAM-BORUS, MARY J · 1992 to 2002
$1.2M
NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA001070NIDA NIH HHS P01 DA01070-30NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA007903NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA07903NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH58107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reduction in the incidence of high-risk sexual behaviors among HIV-positive men is a priority. We examined the roles of proximal substance use and delinquency-related variables, and more distal demographic and psychosocial variables as predictors of serious high-risk sexual behaviors among 248 HIV-positive young males, aged 15-24 years. In a mediated latent variable model, demographics (ethnicity, sexual orientation and poverty) and background psychosocial factors (coping style, peer norms, emotional distress, self-esteem and social support) predicted recent problem behaviors (delinquency, common drug use and hard drug use), which in turn predicted recent high-risk sexual behaviors. Hard drug use and delinquency were found to predict sexual risk behaviors directly, as did lower self-esteem, white ethnicity and being gay/bisexual. Negative peer norms strongly influenced delinquency and substance use and positive coping predicted less delinquency. In turn, less positive coping and negative peer norms exerted indirect effects on sexual transmission risk behavior through delinquency and hard drug use. Results suggest targeting hard drug use, delinquency, maladaptive peer norms, dysfunctional styles of escaping stress and self-esteem in the design of intervention programs for HIV-positive individuals.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultHealth BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHIV InfectionsHumansMaleRisk FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersUnsafe Sex

Identifiers

PMID16036228
PMCPMC2953364
OpenAlexW2023611986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.