Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16034472›Full record

ReviewGenes and immunity2005

Genes and (auto)immunity in primary biliary cirrhosis.

C Selmi, P Invernizzi, M Zuin, M Podda, M F Seldin, M E Gershwin

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Genes and immunity, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Autoimmunity and environment: am I at risk?Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2012
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Sex differences associated with primary biliary cirrhosis.Clinical & developmental immunology · 2012
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Primary biliary cirrhosis.Seminars in immunopathology · 2009
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

C SelmiDivision of Internal Medicine, San Paolo School of Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
P Invernizzi
M Zuin
M Podda
M F Seldin
M E Gershwin
University of Milan · ITUniversity of California, Davis · USOspedale San Paolo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) is a chronic autoimmune cholestatic liver disease most commonly encountered in postmenopausal women; it is characterized by high-titer serum autoantibodies to mitochondrial antigens, elevated serum IgM, progressive destruction of intrahepatic bile ducts, and ultimately liver cirrhosis and failure. The cytopathic mechanisms leading to the selective destruction of intrahepatic cholangiocytes are still largely unknown. The current theory on the pathogenesis of PBC indicated that environmental factors might trigger autoimmunity in genetically susceptible individuals. In fact, genetic predisposition is critical to disease onset and progression, yet peculiar among autoimmune diseases, as indicated by the lack of a strong association with major histocompatibility complex haplotypes. Further, the recently reported concordance rate among monozygotic twins strengthens the importance of genetic factors, while also indicating that additional factors, possibly infectious agents or xenobiotics, intervene to trigger the disease. In this review, the available data regarding the genetic factors associated with PBC susceptibility and progression, as well as the available evidence regarding the immunomediated pathogenesis of PBC, will be critically illustrated and discussed.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenesHumansImmune ToleranceLiver Cirrhosis, Biliary

Identifiers

PMID16034472
OpenAlexW2074845630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.