Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16034142›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2005

Antibodies from inflamed central nervous system tissue recognize myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein.

Kevin C O'Connor, Heiner Appel, Lisa Bregoli, Matthew E Call, Ingrid Catz, Jennifer A Chan, Nicole H Moore, Kenneth G Warren, Susan J Wong, David A Hafler and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 57 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
57citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

57 citing papers in PubMed, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Astrocyte Activation and Drug Target in Pathophysiology of Multiple Sclerosis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Autoantibodies against central nervous system antigens in a subset of B cell-dominant multiple sclerosis patients.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  8. Immune-mediated genesis of multiple sclerosis.Journal of translational autoimmunity · 2020
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. B Cells and Autoantibodies in Multiple Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2015
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Kevin C O'ConnorDepartment of Neurology and Center for Neurologic Disease, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA. koconnor@rics.bwh.harvard.edu
Heiner Appel
Lisa Bregoli
Matthew E Call
Ingrid Catz
Jennifer A Chan
Nicole H Moore
Kenneth G Warren
Susan J Wong
David A Hafler
Kai W Wucherpfennig
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

TCR recognition of MHC class II peptide compexes in multiple sclerosisP01AI045757 · NIAID · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI KUCHROO, VIJAY K., LOVE, JOHN CHRISTOPHER · 1999 to 2017
$22.8M
INVARIANT T CELLS AND IL4 AND TYPE I DIABETESR01AI044447 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HAFLER, DAVID A. · 1998 to 2000
$317k
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI045757NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI39229NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI44447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoantibodies to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) can induce demyelination and oligodendrocyte loss in models of multiple sclerosis (MS). Whether anti-MOG Abs play a similar role in patients with MS or inflammatory CNS diseases by epitope spreading is unclear. We have therefore examined whether autoantibodies that bind properly folded MOG protein are present in the CNS parenchyma of MS patients. IgG was purified from CNS tissue of 14 postmortem cases of MS and 8 control cases, including cases of encephalitis. Binding was assessed using two independent assays, a fluorescence-based solid-phase assay and a solution-phase RIA. MOG autoantibodies were identified in IgG purified from CNS tissue by solid-phase immunoassay in 7 of 14 cases with MS and 1 case of subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, but not in IgG from noninflamed control tissue. This finding was confirmed with a solution-phase RIA, which measures higher affinity autoantibodies. These data demonstrate that autoantibodies recognizing MOG are present in substantially higher concentrations in the CNS parenchyma compared with cerebrospinal fluid and serum in subjects with MS, indicating that local production/accumulation is an important aspect of autoantibody-mediated pathology in demyelinating CNS diseases. Moreover, chronic inflammatory CNS disease may induce autoantibodies by virtue of epitope spreading.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAutoantibodiesBinding Sites, AntibodyCentral Nervous SystemDemyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSFemaleFluoroimmunoassayHumansMaleMolecular Sequence DataMultiple SclerosisMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinMyelin ProteinsRadioimmunoassaySolutionsAutoantibodiesMOG protein, humanMyelin-Associated GlycoproteinMyelin-Oligodendrocyte GlycoproteinMyelin ProteinsSolutions

Identifiers

PMID16034142
PMCPMC4515951
OpenAlexW1900135044

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.