Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16033884›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2005

Presynaptic ryanodine receptors are required for normal quantal size at the Caenorhabditis elegans neuromuscular junction.

Qiang Liu, Bojun Chen, Maya Yankova, D Kent Morest, Ed Maryon, Arthur R Hand, Michael L Nonet, Zhao-Wen Wang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. eLife · 2026
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  7. Calcium Sensors of Neurotransmitter Release.Advances in neurobiology · 2023
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  8. Synapsin Is Required for Dense Core Vesicle Capture and cAMP-Dependent Neuropeptide Release.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Melatonin promotes sleep by activating the BK channel inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
  16. SNT-1 Functions as the CaThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Aging Effects ofG3 (Bethesda, Md.) · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiang LiuDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut 06030-3401, USA.
Bojun Chen
Maya Yankova
D Kent Morest
Ed Maryon
Arthur R Hand
Michael L Nonet
Zhao-Wen Wang
UConn Health · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

MOLECULAR MECHANISMS CONTROLLING SYNAPTIC FUNCTIONR01NS033535 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI NONET, MICHAEL L · 1995 to 2007
$2.3M
Mutants Showing SLO-1 Synaptic MislocalizationR21MH070739 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI WANG, ZHAO-WEN · 2004 to 2005
$359k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH070739NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS33535
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Analyses of the effect of ryanodine in vertebrate brain slices have led to the conclusion that presynaptic ryanodine receptors (RYRs) may have several functions in synaptic release, including causing large-amplitude miniature postsynaptic currents (mPSCs) by promoting concerted multivesicular release. However, the role of RYRs in synaptic release is controversial. To better understand the role of RYRs in synaptic release, we analyzed the effect of RYR mutation on mPSCs and evoked postsynaptic currents (ePSCs) at the Caenorhabditis elegans neuromuscular junction (NMJ). Amplitudes of mPSCs varied greatly at the C. elegans NMJ. Loss-of-function mutations of the RYR gene unc-68 (uncoordinated 68) essentially abolished large-amplitude mPSCs. The amplitude of ePSCs was also greatly suppressed. These defects were completely rescued by expressing wild-type UNC-68 specifically in neurons but not in muscle cells, suggesting that RYRs acted presynaptically. A combination of removing extracellular Ca2+ and UNC-68 function eliminated mPSCs, suggesting that influx and RYR-mediated release are likely the exclusive sources of Ca2+ for synaptic release. Large-amplitude mPSCs did not appear to be caused by multivesicular release, as has been suggested to occur at vertebrate central synapses, because the rise time of mPSCs was constant regardless of the amplitude but distinctive from that of ePSCs, and because large-amplitude mPSCs persisted under conditions that inhibit synchronized synaptic release, including elimination of extracellular Ca2+, and mutations of syntaxin and SNAP25 (soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein 25). These observations suggest that RYRs are essential to normal quantal size and are potential regulators of quantal size.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCalciumExocytosisgamma-Aminobutyric AcidMicroscopy, ElectronMutationNeuromuscular JunctionReceptors, PresynapticRyanodineRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelSynaptic TransmissionSynaptic VesiclesAcetylcholineCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsCalciumgamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, PresynapticRyanodineRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelUnc-68 protein, C elegans

Identifiers

PMID16033884
PMCPMC6725355
OpenAlexW1993999630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.