Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16030204›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2005

Carboxyl-terminal extensions beyond the conserved pentapeptide reduce rates of chemoreceptor adaptational modification.

Wing-Cheung Lai, Gerald L Hazelbauer

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A chemoreceptor conformational equilibrium controlled by signaling inputs.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Flexible Hinges in Bacterial Chemoreceptors.Journal of bacteriology · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Selective allosteric coupling in core chemotaxis signaling complexes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2014
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Precise adaptation in bacterial chemotaxis through "assistance neighborhoods".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2006
    Article
  19. Nanodiscs separate chemoreceptor oligomeric states and reveal their signaling properties.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2006
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wing-Cheung LaiDepartment of Biochemistry, 117 Schweitzer Hall, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MI 65211, USA.
Gerald L Hazelbauer
University of Missouri · US

Funding

Molecular Studies of Chemoreception: Administrative Supplement for EquipmentR37GM029963 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI HAZELBAUER, GERALD L. · 2012 to 2021
$5.7M
MOLECULAR STUDIES OF CHEMORECEPTIONR01GM029963 · NIGMS · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HAZELBAUER, GERALD L. · 1985 to 2010
$4.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM29963NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM029963NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM029963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sensory adaptation in bacterial chemotaxis is mediated by covalent modification of chemoreceptors. Specific glutamyl residues are methylated and demethylated in reactions catalyzed by methyltransferase CheR and methylesterase CheB. In the well-characterized chemosensory systems of Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp., efficient modification by either enzyme is dependent on a conserved pentapeptide sequence, NWETF or NWESF, present at the extreme carboxyl terminus of high-abundance chemoreceptors. To what extent is position at the extreme carboxyl terminus important for pentapeptide-mediated enhancement of adaptational modification? Is this position equally important for enhancement of both enzyme activities? To address these questions, we created forms of high-abundance receptor Tsr or Tar carrying one, six, or eight additional amino acids extending beyond the pentapeptide at their carboxyl termini and assayed methylation, demethylation, deamidation, and ability to mediate chemotaxis. In vitro and in vivo, all three carboxyl-terminal extensions reduced pentapeptide-mediated enhancement of rates of adaptational modification. CheB-catalyzed reactions were more affected than CheR-catalyzed reactions. Effects were less severe for the complete sensory system in vivo than for the minimal system of receptor and modification enzymes in vitro. Notably, extended receptors mediated chemotaxis as efficiently as wild-type receptors, providing a striking example of robustness in chemotactic systems. This could reflect compensatory reductions of rates for both modification reactions, mitigation of effects of slower reactions by the intertwined circuitry of signaling and adaptation, or tolerance of a range of reactions rates for adaptational modification. No matter what the mechanism, the observations provide a challenging test for mathematical models of chemotaxis.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAmino Acid SequenceBacterial ProteinsCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesChemoreceptor CellsChemotaxisEscherichia coliMethylationMethyltransferasesMolecular Sequence DataSalmonellaSequence AlignmentBacterial ProteinsCarboxylic Ester Hydrolaseschemotactic protein methylesterasechemotaxis methyltransferaseMethyltransferases

Identifiers

PMID16030204
PMCPMC1196034
OpenAlexW2166787760

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.