Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16024822›Full record

ArticleGenome research2005

The scale of mutational variation in the murid genome.

Daniel J Gaffney, Peter D Keightley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Evolution of Local Mutation Rate and Its Determinants.Molecular biology and evolution · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Segmenting the human genome based on states of neutral genetic divergence.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. New words in human mutagenesis.BMC bioinformatics · 2011
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel J GaffneyInstitute of Evolutionary Biology, Ashworth Laboratories, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3JT, United Kingdom. Daniel.Gaffney@ed.ac.uk
Peter D Keightley
Centre for Immunity, Infection and Evolution · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutation rates vary across mammalian genomes, but little is known about the scale over which this variation occurs. Knowledge of the magnitude and scale of mutational variation is required to understand the processes that drive mutation, and is essential in formulating a robust null hypothesis for comparative genomics studies. Here we estimate the scale of mutational variation in the murid genome by calculating the spatial autocorrelation of nucleotide substitution rates in ancestral repeats. Such transposable elements are good candidates for neutrally evolving sequence and therefore well suited for the study of mutation rate variation. We find that the autocorrelation coefficient decays to a value close to zero by approximately 15 Mb, with little apparent variation in mutation rate under 100 kb. We conclude that the primary scale over which mutation rates vary is subchromosomal. Furthermore, our analysis shows that within-chromosome mutational variability exceeds variation among chromosomes by approximately one order of magnitude. Thus, differences in mutation rate between different regions of the same chromosome frequently exceed differences both between whole autosomes and between autosomes and the X-chromosome. Our results indicate that factors other than the time spent in the male germ line are important in driving mutation rates. This raises questions about the biological mechanism(s) that produce new mutations and has implications for the study of male-driven evolution.

Indexed as

Genetic VariationMutationAnimalsBiological EvolutionChromosomesCpG IslandsLinear ModelsModels, GeneticMuridaeRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidX Chromosome

Identifiers

PMID16024822
PMCPMC1182221
OpenAlexW2083033591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.