Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16024817›Full record

ArticleGenome research2005

Evaluation of regulatory potential and conservation scores for detecting cis-regulatory modules in aligned mammalian genome sequences.

David C King, James Taylor, Laura Elnitski, Francesca Chiaromonte, Webb Miller, Ross C Hardison

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 125 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
125citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

125 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A misplaced lncRNA causes brachydactyly in humans.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2012
    Trial
  2. Identification of ATPAF1 as a novel candidate gene for asthma in children.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2011
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Pervasive cryptic selection in the human noncoding genome.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Accurate prediction ofNAR genomics and bioinformatics · 2021
    Article
  13. The Impact of theBrain sciences · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. KTN1 variants and risk for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

65 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

David C KingCenter for Comparative Genomics and Bioinformatics, Huck Institutes of Life Sciences, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
James Taylor
Laura Elnitski
Francesca Chiaromonte
Webb Miller
Ross C Hardison

Funding

Regulatory and epigenetic landscapes reveal biological processes, disease mechanisms and diagnostic markersZIAHG200323 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ELNITSKI, LAURA L · 2009 to 2025
$27.6M
SOFTWARE FOR ANALYZING BIOSEQUENCE DATAR01HG002238 · NHGRI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI MILLER, WEBB COLBY · 2000 to 2010
$7.8M
Global Predictions and Tests of Erythroid RegulationR01DK065806 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI BLOBEL, GERD A, CHIAROMONTE, FRANCESCA · 2004 to 2013
$5.3M
Genomic-Functional Analyses-Conserved Noncoding RegionsZ01HG200323 · NHGRI · NATIONAL HUMAN GENOME RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI ELNITSKI, LAURA L · 2005 to 2008
$2.3M
Global Predictions and Tests of Hematopoietic RegulationR56DK065806 · NIDDK · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI BLOBEL, GERD A, BODINE, DAVID M. · 2014 to 2014
$224k
Genomic Alignment to Detect Conserved Regulatory RegionsF32HG002325 · NHGRI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI ELNITSKI, LAURA L · 2001 to 2003
$141k
NHGRI NIH HHS F32 HG002325NHGRI NIH HHS HG02238NHGRI NIH HHS HG02325NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002238NIDDK NIH HHS DK65806NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK065806NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK065806
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Techniques of comparative genomics are being used to identify candidate functional DNA sequences, and objective evaluations are needed to assess their effectiveness. Different analytical methods score distinctive features of whole-genome alignments among human, mouse, and rat to predict functional regions. We evaluated three of these methods for their ability to identify the positions of known regulatory regions in the well-studied HBB gene complex. Two methods, multispecies conserved sequences and phastCons, quantify levels of conservation to estimate a likelihood that aligned DNA sequences are under purifying selection. A third function, regulatory potential (RP), measures the similarity of patterns in the alignments to those in known regulatory regions. The methods can correctly identify 50%-60% of noncoding positions in the HBB gene complex as regulatory or nonregulatory, with RP performing better than do other methods. When evaluated by the ability to discriminate genomic intervals, RP reaches a sensitivity of 0.78 and a true discovery rate of approximately 0.6. The performance is better on other reference sets; both phastCons and RP scores can capture almost all regulatory elements in those sets along with approximately 7% of the human genome.

Indexed as

GenomeRegulatory Sequences, Nucleic AcidAlgorithmsAnimalsGlobinsMammalsReference ValuesSequence AlignmentSoftwareGlobins

Identifiers

PMID16024817
PMCPMC1182217

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.