Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16024741›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2005

A-tract clusters may facilitate DNA packaging in bacterial nucleoid.

Michael Y Tolstorukov, Konstantin M Virnik, Sankar Adhya, Victor B Zhurkin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. Assessing diversity of DNA structure-related sequence features in prokaryotic genomes.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2014
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Michael Y TolstorukovLaboratory of Experimental and Computational Biology, National Cancer Institute Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. tolstorukov@gmail.com
Konstantin M Virnik
Sankar Adhya
Victor B Zhurkin

Funding

Regulation of Gene TranscriptionZIABC008751 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ADHYA, SANKAR · 2009 to 2025
$24.3M
REGULATION OF THE GAL REGULON OF ESCHERICHIA COLIZ01BC008751 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI ADHYA, SANKAR · 1996 to 2008
$3.1M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular mechanisms of bacterial chromosome packaging are still unclear, as bacteria lack nucleosomes or other apparent basic elements of DNA compaction. Among the factors facilitating DNA condensation may be a propensity of the DNA molecule for folding due to its intrinsic curvature. As suggested previously, the sequence correlations in genome reflect such a propensity [Trifonov and Sussman (1980) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 77, 3816-3820]. To further elaborate this concept, we analyzed positioning of A-tracts (the sequence motifs introducing the most pronounced DNA curvature) in the Escherichia coli genome. First, we observed that the A-tracts are over-represented and distributed 'quasi-regularly' throughout the genome, including both the coding and intergenic sequences. Second, there is a 10-12 bp periodicity in the A-tract positioning indicating that the A-tracts are phased with respect to the DNA helical repeat. Third, the phased A-tracts are organized in approximately 100 bp long clusters. The latter feature was revealed with the help of a novel approach based on the Fourier series expansion of the A-tract distance autocorrelation function. Since the A-tracts introduce local bends of the DNA duplex and these bends accumulate when properly phased, the observed clusters would facilitate DNA looping. Also, such clusters may serve as binding sites for the nucleoid-associated proteins that have affinities for curved DNA (such as HU, H-NS, Hfq and CbpA). Therefore, we suggest that the approximately 100 bp long clusters of the phased A-tracts constitute the 'structural code' for DNA compaction by providing the long-range intrinsic curvature and increasing stability of the DNA complexes with architectural proteins.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, BacterialDNA PackagingGenome, BacterialAT Rich SequenceDNA, BacterialEscherichia coliFourier AnalysisGC Rich SequenceModels, GeneticNucleic Acid ConformationDNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID16024741
PMCPMC1176013

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.