Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16022063›Full record

Trial reportQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2005

Treatment for depression and its relationship to improvement in quality of life and psychological well-being in multiple sclerosis patients.

Stacey Hart, Irina Fonareva, Natalia Merluzzi, David C Mohr

Abstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. A mindfulness-based program for improving quality of life among hematopoietic stem cell transplantation survivors: feasibility and preliminary findings.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2015
    Trial
  6. The effect of telephone-administered cognitive-behavioral therapy on quality of life among patients with multiple sclerosis.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2011
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Relationships among depressive symptoms, benefit-finding, optimism, and positive affect in multiple sclerosis patients after psychotherapy for depression.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2008
    Trial
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Greater mastery is associated with lower depression risk in a large international cohort of people with multiple sclerosis over 2.5 years.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stacey HartUniversity of California, San Francisco, VA Medical Center, CA 94121, USA. slhart@itsa.ucsf.edu
Irina Fonareva
Natalia Merluzzi
David C Mohr

Funding

Telephone Versus Face-to-Face Administration of CBT for DepressionR01MH059708 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI MOHR, DAVID CURTIS · 2000 to 2011
$7.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059708NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH-59708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression, a common problem in multiple sclerosis (MS), is generally associated with poorer quality of life (QOL). However, it is unclear whether treating depression also extends to better perceived QOL. Understanding QOL in MS has been limited by narrow definitions and exclusive focus on symptomology, with little emphasis on positive aspects of QOL. This study examined the impact of treating depression on QOL in 60 patients with a relapsing form of MS and moderate to severe depression, who were randomly assigned to one of three validated 16-week treatments for depression: individual cognitive-behavioral therapy, group psychotherapy, or sertraline. QOL was measured by the MSQOL-54, a version of the SF-36 adapted for MS, and Ryff's scales of psychological well-being, which measure positive attitudes and functioning. Depression and QOL were measured at baseline and immediately following treatment completion. Controlling for baseline neurological impairment and baseline QOL scores, regression analyses showed treating depression was significantly associated with improvements in the MSQOL-54 scales (R2s = 0.19-0.55, p < 0.001) and in four of the six scales of psychological well-being: environmental mastery (R2 = 0.13, p < 0.001), positive relations (R2 = 0.08, p < 0.001), purpose in life (R2 = 0.16, p < 0.001), and self-acceptance (R2 = 0.26, p < 0.001). Findings suggest treating depression influences both the negative and positive aspects of QOL and underscore the importance of examining QOL with two complementary approaches.

Indexed as

Behavior TherapyPsychotherapy, GroupQuality of LifeSickness Impact ProfileAdultAntidepressive AgentsDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansMaleMultiple SclerosisRegression AnalysisSertralineSeverity of Illness IndexAntidepressive AgentsSertraline

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.