Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16020776›Full record

ArticleGenetics2005

The extent of linkage disequilibrium caused by selection on G6PD in humans.

Matthew A Saunders, Montgomery Slatkin, Chad Garner, Michael F Hammer, Michael W Nachman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
20.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Mapping anemia prevalence across Indonesia.Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular dynamics of G6PD variants from sub-Saharan Africa.Biochemistry and biophysics reports · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Antagonistic Pleiotropy in Human Disease.Journal of molecular evolution · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Matthew A SaundersDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA. saunders@uchicago.edu
Montgomery Slatkin
Chad Garner
Michael F Hammer
Michael W Nachman
University of Arizona · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gene coding for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is subject to positive selection by malaria in some human populations. The G6PD A- allele, which is common in sub-Saharan Africa, is associated with deficient enzyme activity and protection from severe malaria. To delimit the impact of selection on patterns of linkage disequilibrium (LD) and nucleotide diversity, we resequenced 5.1 kb at G6PD and approximately 2-3 kb at each of eight loci in a 2.5-Mb region roughly centered on G6PD in a diverse sub-Saharan African panel of 51 unrelated men (including 20 G6PD A-, 11 G6PD A+, and 20 G6PD B chromosomes). The signature of selection is evident in the absence of genetic variation at G6PD and at three neighboring loci within 0.9 Mb from G6PD among all individuals bearing G6PD A- alleles. A genomic region of approximately 1.6 Mb around G6PD was characterized by long-range LD associated with the A- alleles. These patterns of nucleotide variability and LD suggest that G6PD A- is younger than previous age estimates and has increased in frequency in sub-Saharan Africa due to strong selection (0.1 < s < 0.2). These results also show that selection can lead to nonrandom associations among SNPs over great physical and genetic distances, even in African populations.

Indexed as

Linkage DisequilibriumSelection, GeneticAllelesAnimalsChromosome MappingChromosomes, Human, XEvolution, MolecularGenetic MarkersGenetic VariationGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseHumansMalePan troglodytesPongo pygmaeusGenetic Markersglucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase A-Glucosephosphate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID16020776
PMCPMC1456824
OpenAlexW2155832135

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.