Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16014902›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Important roles for gamma interferon and NKG2D in gammadelta T-cell-induced demyelination in T-cell receptor beta-deficient mice infected with a coronavirus.

Ajai A Dandekar, Katherine O'Malley, Stanley Perlman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association of prior treatment with nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates on outcomes of COVID-19 positive patients.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Uncovering the significance of expanded CD8Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mouse hepatitis virus infection of the CNS: a model for defense, disease, and repair.Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library · 2008
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. NKG2D-mediated cytotoxicity toward oligodendrocytes suggests a mechanism for tissue injury in multiple sclerosis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2007
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ajai A DandekarInterdisciplinary Program in Immunology, Unversity of Iowa, Iowa City, 52242, USA.
Katherine O'Malley
Stanley Perlman
University of Iowa · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GEYER, PAMELA K., LENTZ, STEVEN R · 1985 to 2020
$15.9M
IMMUNOPATHOGENESIS OF VIRUS-INDUCED DEMYELINATIONR01NS040438 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PERLMAN, STANLEY · 2000 to 2003
$1.0M
Pathogenesis of MHV-induced demyelinationF31NS042981 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI DANDEKAR, AJAI · 2002 to 2005
$93k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007337NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS042981NINDS NIH HHS NS40438NINDS NIH HHS NS42981NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS040438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

gammadelta T cells mediate demyelination in athymic (nude) mice infected with the neurotropic coronavirus mouse hepatitis virus strain JHM. Now, we show that these cells also mediate the same process in mice lacking alphabeta T cells (T-cell receptor beta-deficient [TCRbeta(-/-)] mice) and demyelination is gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) dependent. Most strikingly, our results also show a major role for NKG2D, expressed on gammadelta T cells, in the demyelinating process with in vivo blockade of NKG2D interactions resulting in a 60% reduction in demyelination. NKG2D may serve as a primary recognition receptor or as a costimulatory molecule. We show that NKG2D(+) gammadelta T cells in the JHM-infected central nervous system express the adaptor molecule DAP12 and an NKG2D isoform (NKG2D short), both required for NKG2D to serve as a primary receptor. These results are consistent with models in which gammadelta T cells mediate demyelination using the same effector cytokine, IFN-gamma, as CD8 T cells and do so without a requirement for signaling through the TCR.

Indexed as

CoronavirusAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCoronavirus InfectionsDemyelinating DiseasesInterferon-gammaKiller Cells, NaturalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Natural Killer CellSpinal CordInterferon-gammaKlrk1 protein, mouseNK Cell Lectin-Like Receptor Subfamily KReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-betaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Natural Killer Cell

Identifiers

PMID16014902
PMCPMC1181615
OpenAlexW1963825881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.