Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16012855›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2005

Severe persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn in a setting where limited resources exclude the use of inhaled nitric oxide: successful treatment with sildenafil.

Amadu E Juliana, Filomena C B Abbad

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sildenafil for pulmonary hypertension in neonates.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn.Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology · 2015
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Molecular pathogenesis of pulmonary arterial hypertension.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2008
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Sildenafil in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension.Vascular health and risk management · 2006
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Amadu E JulianaDelfzicht Ziekenhuis, Jachtlaan 50, 9934 JD Delfzijl, The Netherlands. amadu@gmx.net
Filomena C B Abbad
Institute for Atomic and Molecular Physics · NLSt. Elizabeth Hospital in Enumclaw · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledWe present the case of a full term neonate with severe persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN) after birth asphyxia cared for at the St. Elizabeth Hospital in Curacao, Netherlands Antilles. Although the child was ventilated with high pressures and was given high doses of cardiovascular pressors, the arterial oxygen levels remained low with an alveolar-arterial O2 gradient of 651 mmHg. As a last resort, sildenafil (1.5 mg/kg) was given via a nasogastric tube. This resulted in an immediate and sustained elevation of arterial oxygenation and subsequent complete recovery. After administration of sildenafil there was a transient hypotension which was corrected by a single bolus of saline.

conclusionWe discuss the current treatment modalities of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn and the potential use of phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors such as sildenafil in a situation where the standard of practice with inhaled nitric oxide and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is not available.

Indexed as

Bronchodilator AgentsHumansHypertension, PulmonaryInfant, NewbornMaleNitric OxidePhosphodiesterase InhibitorsPiperazinesPurinesResource AllocationSildenafil CitrateSulfonesBronchodilator AgentsNitric OxidePhosphodiesterase InhibitorsPiperazinesPurinesSildenafil CitrateSulfones

Identifiers

PMID16012855
OpenAlexW2094051192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.