Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16007257›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2005

Hypertension from targeted ablation of chromogranin A can be rescued by the human ortholog.

Nitish R Mahapatra, Daniel T O'Connor, Sucheta M Vaingankar, Amiya P Sinha Hikim, Manjula Mahata, Saugata Ray, Eugenie Staite, Hongjiang Wu, Yusu Gu, Nancy Dalton and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 158 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
158citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

158 citing papers in PubMed, 312 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Direct vasoactive effects of the chromogranin A (CHGA) peptide catestatin in humans in vivo.Clinical and experimental hypertension (New York, N.Y. : 1993) · 2010
    Trial
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  8. The role of chromogranin A cleavage products in onset of type 1 and 2 diabetes.Frontiers in clinical diabetes and healthcare · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
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  11. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Article
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98 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nitish R MahapatraDepartment of Medicine, UCSD, San Diego, CA, USA.
Daniel T O'Connor
Sucheta M Vaingankar
Amiya P Sinha Hikim
Manjula Mahata
Saugata Ray
Eugenie Staite
Hongjiang Wu
Yusu Gu
Nancy Dalton
Brian P Kennedy
Michael G Ziegler
John Ross
Sushil K Mahata
University of California, San Diego · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · USUCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

Trafficking of catecholamine storage vesicle proteinsP01HL058120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZIEGLER, MICHAEL G. · 1999 to 2009
$18.5M
Phenotyping--vasoactive post synaptic agonist pharmacogU01HL069758 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI O'CONNOR, DANIEL T · 2001 to 2004
$12.1M
Sympathetic Outflow to Catecholamine Storage VesiclesR01DK060702 · NIDDK · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI O'CONNOR, DANIEL T · 2002 to 2006
$1.4M
ENDOCRINE REGULATION OF GERM CELL APOPTOSIS IN THE MALER01HD039293 · NICHD · LA BIOMED RES INST/ HARBOR UCLA MED CTR · PI SINHA HIKIM, AMIYA P · 2001 to 2005
$1.3M
CHROMOGRANIN A--NICOTINIC SIGNALING AND DESENSITIZATIONR29DA011311 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI MAHATA, SUSHIL K · 1997 to 2001
$177k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL058120NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL58120NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL069758NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL69758NICHD NIH HHS HD 39293NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD039293NIDA NIH HHS R29 DA011311NIDA NIH HHS R29 DA11311NIDDK NIH HHS DK 60702NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060702
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The secretory prohormone chromogranin A (CHGA) is overexpressed in essential hypertension, a complex trait with genetic predisposition, while its catecholamine release-inhibitory fragment catestatin is diminished, and low catestatin predicts augmented adrenergic pressor responses. These findings from studies on humans suggest a mechanism whereby diminished catestatin might increase the risk for hypertension. We generated Chga and humanized mice through transgenic insertion of a human CHGA haplotype in order to probe CHGA and catestatin in vivo. Chga mice displayed extreme phenotypic changes, including: (a) decreased chromaffin granule size and number; (b) elevated BP; (c) loss of diurnal BP variation; (d) increased left ventricular mass and cavity dimensions; (e) decreased adrenal catecholamine, neuropeptide Y (Npy), and ATP contents; (f) increased catecholamine/ATP ratio in the chromaffin granule; and (g) increased plasma catecholamine and Npy levels. Rescue of elevated BP to normalcy was achieved by either exogenous catestatin replacement or humanization of Chga mice. Loss of the physiological "brake" catestatin in Chga mice coupled with dysregulation of transmitter storage and release may act in concert to alter autonomic control of the circulation in vivo, eventuating in hypertension.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PressureChromaffin GranulesChromogranin AChromograninsCircadian RhythmCorticosteroneEpinephrineGene TargetingHumansHypertensionHypertrophy, Left VentricularMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ElectronCHGA protein, humanChromogranin Achromogranin A, mouseChromograninsCorticosteroneEpinephrineNeuropeptide YNorepinephrineRenin

Identifiers

PMID16007257
PMCPMC1159140
OpenAlexW2157377175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.