Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16001183›Full record

ArticleJournal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology2005

Development of swimming in the medicinal leech, the gradual acquisition of a behavior.

K A French, J Chang, S Reynolds, R Gonzalez, W B Kristan, W B Kristan

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Phase-Specific Motor Efference during a Rhythmic Motor Pattern.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  2. Feedback Signal from Motoneurons Influences a Rhythmic Pattern Generator.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  3. Review
  4. The dynamics of group formation among leeches.Frontiers in physiology · 2012
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Cellular substrates of action selection: a cluster of higher-order descending neurons shapes body posture and locomotion.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2008
    Article
  8. Leech locomotion: swimming, crawling, and decisions.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2007
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

K A FrenchDivision of Biological Sciences, Neurobiology Section, UCSD, 9500 Gilman Dr., La Jolla, CA 92093-0357, USA. kfrench@ucsd.edu
J Chang
S Reynolds
R Gonzalez
W B Kristan
W B Kristan

Funding

NEUROSCIENCES CONTROL OF INTERACTIONS AMONG BEHAVIORSR01MH043396 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KRISTAN, WILLIAM B · 1988 to 2013
$3.9M
DEVELOPMENT OF NEURONAL CIRCUITS FOR SIMPLE BEHAVIORSR01NS035336 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI KRISTAN, WILLIAM B · 1997 to 2004
$1.6M
NIMH NIH HHS MH43396NINDS NIH HHS NS35336
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Observing the development of behavior provides an assay for the developmental state of an embryo's nervous system. We have previously described the development of behaviors that were largely confined to one or a few segments. We now extend the work to a kinematic analysis of the development of swimming, a behavior that requires coordination of the entire body. When leech embryos first begin to swim they make little forward progress, but within several days they swim as effectively as adults. This increase in efficacy depends on changes in body shape and on improved intersegmental coordination of the swim central pattern generator. These kinematic details suggest how the swim central pattern generating circuit is assembled during embryogenesis.

Indexed as

SwimmingAge FactorsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBiomechanical PhenomenaEmbryonic DevelopmentHirudo medicinalisLocomotionMotor Skills

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.