Evidence map›Paper›PMID 16000713›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology (Reading, England)2005

Glutathione-dependent extracellular ferric reductase activities in dimorphic zoopathogenic fungi.

Robert Zarnowski, Jon P Woods

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology (Reading, England), 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Iron Deprivation Modulates the Exoproteome inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  2. Review
  3. The "Little Iron Waltz": The Ternary Response ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  4. The Fungal PathogenFrontiers in microbiology · 2017
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Sporothrix schenckii and Sporotrichosis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2011
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Robert ZarnowskiDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Jon P WoodsDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

T CELL RECEPTOR USAGE IN PULMONARY HISTOPLASMOSISR37AI042747 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DEEPE, GEORGE S. · 1997 to 2006
$2.2M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF PULMONARY HISTOPLASMOSISR01HL055949 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI WOODS, JON P. · 1995 to 2004
$1.7M
Histoplasma capsulatum Iron Acquisition and UtilizationR01AI052303 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WOODS, JON P. · 2002 to 2006
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055949NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL55949NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052303NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI52303NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI042747NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI42747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, extracellular glutathione-dependent ferric reductase (GSH-FeR) activities in different dimorphic zoopathogenic fungal species were characterized. Supernatants from Blastomyces dermatitidis, Histoplasma capsulatum, Paracoccidioides brasiliensis and Sporothrix schenckii strains grown in their yeast form were able to reduce iron enzymically with glutathione as a cofactor. Some variations in the level of reduction were noted amongst the strains. This activity was stable in acidic, neutral and slightly alkaline environments and was inhibited when trivalent aluminium and gallium ions were present. Using zymography, single bands of GSH-FeRs with apparent molecular masses varying from 430 to 460 kDa were identified in all strains. The same molecular mass range was determined by size exclusion chromatography. These data demonstrate that dimorphic zoopathogenic fungi produce and secrete a family of similar GSH-FeRs that may be involved in the acquisition and utilization of iron. Siderophore production by these and other fungi has sometimes been considered to provide a full explanation of iron acquisition in these organisms. Our work reveals an additional common mechanism that may be biologically and pathogenically important. Furthermore, while some characteristics of these enzymes such as extracellular location, cofactor utilization and large size are not individually unique, when considered together and shared across a range of fungi, they represent an important novel physiological feature.

Indexed as

Ferric CompoundsFMN ReductaseFungiGlutathioneIronferric citrate iron reductaseFerric CompoundsFMN ReductaseGlutathioneIron

Identifiers

PMID16000713
PMCPMC2748857
OpenAlexW2132672882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.