Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15997230›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2005

Studies on the effect of MDMA ('ecstasy') on the body temperature of rats housed at different ambient room temperatures.

A Richard Green, Esther O'Shea, Kathryn S Saadat, J Martin Elliott, M Isabel Colado

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Behavioral and Pharmacokinetics Studies ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Environment Influencing Serotonin Syndrome Induced by Ecstasy Abuse.Annals of forensic research and analysis · 2017
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Influence of drug use on morbidity and mortality in heatstroke.Journal of medical toxicology : official journal of the American College of Medical Toxicology · 2012
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

A Richard GreenNeuropharmacology Research Group, Leicester School of Pharmacy, De Montfort University, Leicester LE1 9BH. Richard.green@astrazeneca.com
Esther O'Shea
Kathryn S Saadat
J Martin Elliott
M Isabel Colado
De Montfort University · GBUniversidad Complutense de Madrid · ESAstraZeneca (Brazil) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, 'ecstasy') administration to rats produces hyperthermia if they are housed in normal or warm ambient room temperature (Ta) conditions (>or=20 degrees C), but hypothermia when in cool conditions (Ta<or=17 degrees C). We have now investigated some of the mechanisms involved. MDMA (5 mg kg(-1) i.p.) produced a rapid decrease in rectal temperature in rats at Ta 15 degrees C. This response was blocked by pretreatment with the dopamine D2 receptor antagonist remoxipride (10 mg kg(-1) i.p.), but unaltered by pretreatment with the D1 antagonist SCH23390 (1.1 mg kg(-1) i.p). MDMA (5 mg kg(-1)) did not alter the tail temperature of rats at Ta 15 degrees C, but decreased the tail temperature of rats at Ta 30 degrees C. A neurotoxic dose of MDMA (three doses of 5 mg kg(-1) given 3 h apart) decreased cortical and hippocampal 5-HT content by approximately 30% 7 days later. This lesion did not influence the rise in tail temperature when rats were moved from Ta 20 degrees C to 30 degrees C compared to nonlesioned controls, but did result in a lower tail temperature than that of controls when they were returned to Ta 24 degrees C. Acute administration of MDMA (5 mg kg(-1)) to MDMA-lesioned rats produced a sustained decrease in tail temperature in rats housed at Ta 30 degrees C compared to nonlesioned controls. These data suggest that the thermoregulatory problems previously observed in MDMA-lesioned rats housed at Ta 30 degrees C result, partially, from their inability to lose heat by vasodilation of the tail, a major heat-loss organ in this species.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody TemperatureBrain ChemistryDopamine AntagonistsDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsHallucinogensHypothermiaMaleNeurotoxicity SyndromesNeurotoxinsN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineRatsReceptors, Dopamine D1Regional Blood FlowSerotoninTailDopamine AntagonistsDopamine D2 Receptor AntagonistsHallucinogensNeurotoxinsN-Methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamineReceptors, Dopamine D1Serotonin

Identifiers

PMID15997230
PMCPMC1576268
OpenAlexW1932356664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.