Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15995206›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2005

A cystic fibrosis epidemic strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa displays enhanced virulence and antimicrobial resistance.

Prabhakar Salunkhe, Catherine H M Smart, J Alun W Morgan, Stavroula Panagea, Martin J Walshaw, C Anthony Hart, Robert Geffers, Burkhard Tümmler, Craig Winstanley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 204 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Multifaceted effects ofVirulence · 2026
    Article
  3. How cystic fibrosis modulator therapy could transformMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. EndophyticInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Immunization with lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase CbpD induces protective immunity againstProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. What Is New in the Anti-Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. A Novel Use of Allopurinol as A Quorum-Sensing Inhibitor inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article

36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Prabhakar SalunkheClinical Research Group OE 6711, Medical Research School Hannover, Germany.
Catherine H M Smart
J Alun W Morgan
Stavroula Panagea
Martin J Walshaw
C Anthony Hart
Robert Geffers
Burkhard Tümmler
Craig Winstanley
University of Liverpool · GBMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DECystic Fibrosis Trust · GBGerman Center for Infection Research · DEUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Liverpool epidemic strain (LES) of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a transmissible aggressive pathogen of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. We compared transcriptome profiles of two LES isolates with each other and with a laboratory and genetic reference strain (PAO1) after growth to late exponential phase and following exposure to oxidative stress. Both LES isolates exhibited enhanced antimicrobial resistances linked to specific mutations in efflux pump genes. Although transcription of AmpC beta-lactamase was up-regulated in both, one LES isolate contained a specific mutation rendering the ampC gene untranslatable. The virulence-related quorum-sensing (QS) regulon of LES431, an isolate that caused pneumonia in the non-CF parent of a CF patient, was considerably up-regulated in comparison to either isolate LES400, associated with a chronic CF infection, or strain PAO1. Premature activation of QS genes was detected in isolates from both non-CF parents and the CF patient in a previously reported infection episode. LES isolates lacking the up-regulated QS phenotype contained different frameshift mutations in lasR. When fed to Drosophila melanogaster, isolate LES431 killed the fruit flies more readily than either isolate LES400 or strain PAO1, indicating that virulence varies intraclonally. The LES may represent a clone with enhanced virulence and antimicrobial resistance characteristics that can vary or are lost due to mutations during long-term colonization but have contributed to the successful spread of the lineage throughout the CF population of the United Kingdom.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesCystic FibrosisEnzymesGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNucleic Acid HybridizationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOpen Reading FramesPolymerase Chain ReactionPseudomonas aeruginosaRNA, BacterialAmpC beta-lactamasesAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesEnzymesRNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID15995206
PMCPMC1169510
OpenAlexW2042759586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.