Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15994779›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2005

Differential susceptibility to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection of myeloid and plasmacytoid dendritic cells.

Anna Smed-Sörensen, Karin Loré, Jayanand Vasudevan, Mark K Louder, Jan Andersson, John R Mascola, Anna-Lena Spetz, Richard A Koup

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 118 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
118citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

118 citing papers in PubMed, 215 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. IFIH1 (MDA5) is required for innate immune detection of intron-containing RNA expressed from the HIV-1 provirus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. HIV-1 prehairpin intermediate inhibitors show efficacy independent of neutralization tier.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. HIV-1Biomolecules · 2022
    Article
  9. The reservoir of latent HIV.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. The high-affinity immunoglobulin receptor FcγRI potentiates HIV-1 neutralization via antibodies against the gp41 N-heptad repeat.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

58 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna Smed-SörensenCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, F59 Huddinge University Hospital, S-141 86 Stockholm, Sweden. Anna.Smed.Sorensen@medhs.ki.se
Karin Loré
Jayanand Vasudevan
Mark K Louder
Jan Andersson
John R Mascola
Anna-Lena Spetz
Richard A Koup
Karolinska Institutet · SENational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

HIV/SIV Replication In VivoZIAAI005014 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI KOUP, RICHARD A · 2009 to 2025
$22.7M
HIV Infection In Vivo And In VitroZ01AI005014 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI KOUP, RICHARD A · 2002 to 2008
$1.9M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection of dendritic cells (DCs) plays an important role in HIV-1 transmission and pathogenesis. Here, we studied the susceptibility of ex vivo-isolated CD11c+ myeloid DCs (MDCs) and CD123+ plasmacytoid DCs (PDCs) to HIV-1 infection and the function of these cells early after infection. Both DC subsets were susceptible to CCR5- and CXCR4-using HIV-1 isolates (BaL and IIIB, respectively). However, MDCs were more susceptible to HIV-1(BaL) infection than donor-matched PDCs. In addition, HIV-1(BaL) infected MDCs more efficiently than HIV-1(IIIB), whereas PDCs were equally susceptible to both isolates. While exposure to HIV-1 alone resulted in only weak maturation of DCs, Toll-like receptor 7/8 ligation induced full maturation in both infected and uninfected DCs. Maturation did not increase HIV-1 replication in infected DCs, and infected DCs retained their ability to produce tumor necrosis factor alpha after stimulation. Both HIV-1 isolates induced alpha interferon production exclusively in PDCs, irrespective of productive infection. In conclusion, PDCs and MDCs were susceptible to HIV-1 infection, but neither displayed functional defects as a consequence of infection. The difference in susceptibility of PDCs and MDCs to HIV-1 may have implications for HIV-1 transmission and DC-mediated transfer of HIV-1 to T cells.

Indexed as

Dendritic CellsHIV-1HIV Core Protein p24HumansImidazolesInterleukin-12Myeloid CellsPlasma CellsProtein SubunitsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaHIV Core Protein p24ImidazolesInterleukin-12Protein SubunitsresiquimodTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID15994779
PMCPMC1168781
OpenAlexW2155157708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.