Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15994260›Full record

ArticleThorax2005

No increase in the prevalence of asthma, allergies, and atopic sensitisation among children in Germany: 1992-2001.

I K Zöllner, S K Weiland, I Piechotowski, T Gabrio, E von Mutius, B Link, G Pfaff, B Kouros, J Wuthe

Erratum issuedAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Thorax, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Associations of postnatal growth with asthma and atopy: the PROBIT Study.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2013
    Trial
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  16. Atopy and related clinical symptoms among Swiss medical students from 2007 to 2015.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2018
    Article
  17. Abridged version of the AWMF guideline for the medical clinical diagnostics of indoor mould exposure: S2K Guideline of the German Society of Hygiene, Environmental Medicine and Preventive Medicine (GHUP) in collaboration with the German Association of Allergists (AeDA), the German Society of Dermatology (DDG), the German Society for Allergology and Clinical Immunology (DGAKI), the German Society for Occupational and Environmental Medicine (DGAUM), the German Society for Hospital Hygiene (DGKH), the German Society for Pneumology and Respiratory Medicine (DGP), the German Mycological Society (DMykG), the Society for Pediatric Allergology and Environmental Medicine (GPA), the German Federal Association of Pediatric Pneumology (BAPP), and the Austrian Society for Medical Mycology (ÖGMM).Allergo journal international · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

I K ZöllnerDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Reporting, Baden-Wuerttemberg State Health Office, Wiederholdstr 15, D-70174 Stuttgart, Germany. Iris.Zoellner@rps.bwl.de
S K Weiland
I Piechotowski
T Gabrio
E von Mutius
B Link
G Pfaff
B Kouros
J Wuthe

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrom 1970 to 1990 increasing rates of asthma and allergic sensitisation were observed in several countries. The aim of this study was to investigate time trends in the prevalence of asthma and allergic sensitisation among school children in Germany between 1992 and 2001.

methodsParental reports of asthma, hay fever, and wheezing and measurements of specific serum IgE antibodies were investigated in six serial cross sectional surveys of 9-11 year old school children in three study areas in south west Germany.

resultsA total of 6762 school children of mean age 10 years (mean participation rate 77.9%) took part in the investigation in the three study areas. Over the 9 year study period no increase in the prevalence of current wheezing and asthma was observed. In addition, the prevalence of atopic sensitisation remained unchanged during the observation period.

conclusionsThese data, using parental reports and objective measures of allergy, suggest that there has been no further increase in the prevalence of asthma and atopy since 1992. The epidemic may thus have reached a plateau.

Indexed as

AsthmaChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansHypersensitivityHypersensitivity, ImmediateImmunoglobulin EMalePrevalenceRegression AnalysisRespiratory SoundsTime FactorsImmunoglobulin E

Identifiers

PMID15994260
PMCPMC1747445

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.