Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15988014›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2005

Nucleolar sequestration of RelA (p65) regulates NF-kappaB-driven transcription and apoptosis.

Lesley A Stark, Malcolm G Dunlop

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Shedding Light on NF-κB Functions in Cellular Organelles.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. RNAScopeFrontiers in veterinary science · 2021
    Article
  16. Cancers · 2020
    Article
  17. Downregulated Expression of WWOX in Cervical Carcinoma: A Case-Control Study.International journal of molecular and cellular medicine · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Nucleoli in embryos: a central structural platform for embryonic chromatin remodeling?Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Lesley A StarkColon Cancer Genetics Group, University of Edinburgh Division of Oncology, MRC Human Genetics Unit, Western General Hospital, Crewe Rd., Edinburgh, Scotland. Lesley.Stark@hgu.mrc.ac.uk
Malcolm G Dunlop
Western General Hospital · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U127527198
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular mechanisms that regulate nuclear NF-kappaB to determine whether the stimulation of this pathway has a pro- or anti-apoptotic effect on cells have yet to be fully defined. Nuclear compartmentalization is increasingly recognized as an important mechanism for regulating the activity of transcription-related proteins and modulating cell growth and death. We have investigated whether such compartmentalization serves as a mechanism for regulating NF-kappaB transcriptional activity. We demonstrate that the RelA component of NF-kappaB is sequestered in the nucleolus in response to the proapoptotic NF-kappaB stimuli aspirin, serum withdrawal, and UV-C radiation. In contrast, RelA is excluded from the nucleolus in response to the cytokines tumor necrosis factor and TRAIL. We identify an N-terminal motif of RelA that is essential for the nucleolar localization of the protein and show that deleting this motif inhibits the translocation of RelA from the nucleoplasm to the nucleolus. We demonstrate that the nucleolar accumulation of RelA is paralleled by a decrease in basal levels of NF-kappaB transcriptional activity and by apoptosis. Furthermore, we show that the retention of RelA in the nucleoplasm inhibits this decrease in NF-kappaB-driven transcription and blocks apoptosis induced by aspirin and UV-C radiation. This work identifies a novel cellular mechanism for regulating NF-kappaB-driven transcription and apoptosis, involving the nucleolar sequestration of a key NF-kappaB subunit. These data contribute to the understanding of the complexities of NF-kappaB function and have considerable relevance to cancer prevention and therapy.

Indexed as

ApoptosisGene Expression RegulationActive Transport, Cell NucleusAmino Acid SequenceAmino Acid SubstitutionAspirinCell NucleolusCells, CulturedHumansMolecular Sequence DataMutationNF-kappa BNuclear Localization SignalsTranscription Factor RelATranscription, GeneticUltraviolet RaysAspirinNF-kappa BNuclear Localization SignalsTranscription Factor RelA

Identifiers

PMID15988014
PMCPMC1168799
OpenAlexW2142842345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.