Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15987939›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2005

Axonal dynactin p150Glued transports caspase-8 to drive retrograde olfactory receptor neuron apoptosis.

Christine Carson, Maya Saleh, France W Fung, Donald W Nicholson, A Jane Roskams

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Caspases in the Developing Central Nervous System: Apoptosis and Beyond.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Critical role of GFRα1 in the development and function of the main olfactory system.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  7. Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 for beginners: six key questions.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2012
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. In vivo olfactory model of APP-induced neurodegeneration reveals a reversible cell-autonomous function.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2011
    Article
  11. Fas-associated factor 1 as a regulator of olfactory axon guidance.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2011
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. A switch in retrograde signaling from survival to stress in rapid-onset neurodegeneration.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2009
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christine CarsonDepartment of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V5Z 4H4.
Maya Saleh
France W Fung
Donald W Nicholson
A Jane Roskams
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

The Role of Caspases in Olfactory neuron ApoptosisR01DC004579 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI ROSKAMS, ANGELA J · 2001 to 2004
$752k
NIDCD NIH HHS 5 R01 DC04579-04NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs) undergo caspase-mediated retrograde apoptosis after target removal (bulbectomy), in which axonal caspase-9 and caspase-3 activation leads to terminal apoptosis in ORN soma of the olfactory epithelium. Here, we show that caspase-8 can act as an initiator of ORN apoptosis after bulbectomy and also after synaptic instability is induced by NMDA-mediated excitotoxic death of ORN target neurons in the olfactory bulb. Caspase-8 and caspase-3 are sequentially activated within ORN presynaptic terminals, and caspase-8 complexes with dynactin p150Glued, (a retrograde motor protein) and is transported retrogradely, preceding axonal caspase-3 activation and apoptosis of ORN cell bodies. Focal in vivo inhibition of initiator caspase activation or microtubule-dependent transport (with Taxol) at the lesioned axon terminus results in a significant reduction in retrograde axonal caspase-8 and caspase-3 activation and inhibition of retrograde ORN death. Caspase-8 activation and retrograde transport after NMDA lesion is similarly reduced in mice null for p75, the low-affinity nerve growth factor receptor. The retrograde apoptosis of ORNs thus involves a novel mechanism that used p75 in the local activation of caspase-8. Once caspase-8 is maximally activated in the presynaptic terminal, it is transported retrogradely by the motor complex dynactin/dynein, a process that can be inhibited focally to inhibit ORN apoptosis after acute axonal lesion. These data have revealed a novel mechanism of retrograde apoptosis, in which caspase-8 complexes directly with axonal dynactin p150Glued to reveal a differential vulnerability of subpopulations of ORNs to undergo apoptosis after axonal damage and the loss of olfactory bulb target neurons.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineAction PotentialsAnimalsApoptosisCaspase 8CaspasesDendritesDynactin ComplexElectric StimulationHippocampusIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsOlfactory Receptor NeuronsProtein TransportAcetylcholineCasp8 protein, mouseCaspase 8CaspasesDynactin ComplexMicrotubule-Associated Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15987939
PMCPMC6725069
OpenAlexW2086790808

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.