Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15983794›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2005

Combined D1/D2 receptor stimulation under conditions of dopamine depletion impairs spatial working memory performance in humans.

Kathryn A Ellis, Mitul A Mehta, Keith A Wesnes, Stuart Armstrong, Pradeep J Nathan

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Dopamine precursor depletion impairs timing in healthy volunteers by attenuating activity in putamen and supplementary motor area.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kathryn A EllisBrain Sciences Institute, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia. kellis@bsi.swin.edu.au
Mitul A Mehta
Keith A Wesnes
Stuart Armstrong
Pradeep J Nathan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe mesocortical dopamine system is regarded as an important modulator of working memory. While it has been established that stimulation of the D1/D2 receptor in primates can improve spatial working memory performance, findings in humans are less consistent. Recent studies in humans suggest that global depletion of dopamine via tyrosine/phenylalanine depletion may impair spatial working memory performance, although these results are also inconsistent, and it has been suggested that task differences may partly underlie the inconsistent findings.

objectivesThis study had two aims: (1) to investigate the effects of acute tyrosine depletion (TPD) on a number of working memory tasks and (2) to examine whether stimulation of D1/D2 receptors under conditions of TPD can attenuate or "reverse" TPD-induced working memory impairments.

methodsEighteen healthy male participants performed a spatial working memory delayed-recognition task, non-spatial working memory task and spatial n-back task on three separate occasions, after TPD, TPD and pergolide (D1/D2 agonist), and placebo.

resultsTPD did not impair working memory performance on any of the tasks administered. However, stimulation of D1/D2 receptors under TPD conditions caused a subtle impairment in spatial working memory performance.

conclusionsThe finding that D1/D2 stimulation under TPD conditions impairs working memory highlights the complexity of functional effects of augmenting dopaminergic transmission within a dopamine-depleted state. The lack of TPD-related effects on a range of working memory tasks questions the reliability of TPD as a modulator of dopamine function and working memory performance in humans.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAmino AcidsDomperidoneDopamineDouble-Blind MethodFlicker FusionHumansMaleMemory, Short-TermOrientationPattern Recognition, VisualPergolidePhenylalaninePrefrontal CortexReaction TimeAmino AcidsDomperidoneDopaminePergolidePhenylalanineReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2Tyrosine

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.