Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15980224›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2005

Corneal keratocytes: phenotypic and species differences in abundant protein expression and in vitro light-scattering.

James V Jester, Abhijit Budge, Steven Fisher, Jiying Huang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James V JesterDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of California at Irvine, Irvine, California 92868, USA. jjester@uci.edu
Abhijit Budge
Steven Fisher
Jiying Huang
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

KERATOCYTE CRYSTALLIN PROTEINS AND CORNEAL TRANSPARENCYR01EY013215 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SW MED CTR/DALLAS · PI JESTER, JAMES V · 2000 to 2003
$1.0M
NEI NIH HHS EY13215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePrevious studies suggest that corneal haze after injury involves changes in the light-scattering properties of keratocytes that are possibly linked to the abundant expression of water-soluble proteins. The purpose of this study was to determine the protein expression pattern of keratocytes from different species and different cultured rabbit keratocyte phenotypes and to assess differences in light-scattering in vitro.

methodsWater-soluble proteins were isolated from corneal epithelial cells and keratocytes of several species, including human (Hu), mouse (Mo), rabbit (Ra), chicken (Ch), and pig (P) and different cultured rabbit keratocyte phenotypes. Proteins were then characterized by SDS-PAGE, tryptic peptide sequence analysis, and Western blot analysis. Light-scattering and actin organization from cultured cells were determined with confocal reflectance and fluorescence microscopy, respectively.

resultsProtein expression patterns varied substantially between species and cell types, with five new abundantly expressed proteins identified including, LDH (Ra, Ch), G3PDH (Hu, Ch), pyruvate kinase (Ch), Annexin II (Ch), and protein disulfide isomerase (Ch). Different rabbit keratocyte phenotypes also showed different levels of expression of ALDH1A1 and TKT, with myofibroblasts showing the greatest reduction. Myofibroblasts showed significantly greater (P < 0.05) light-scattering but also showed the greatest organization of actin filaments.

conclusionsAbundant protein expression is a characteristic feature of corneal keratocytes that is lost when cells are phenotypically modulated in culture. Greater light-scattering by myofibroblasts also provides support for a link between cellular transparency and haze after injury that is possibly related to loss of protein expression or development of prominent actin filament bundles.

Indexed as

Scattering, RadiationAnimalsBlotting, WesternChickensCorneal StromaElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelEpithelium, CornealEye ProteinsFibroblastsHumansLightMiceMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, FluorescencePeptide MappingPhenotypeEye Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15980224
PMCPMC1853377
OpenAlexW2159733387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.