Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15978135›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2005

Immunomodulatory intervention in sepsis by multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa with thalidomide: an experimental study.

Evangelos J Giamarellos-Bourboulis, Nikolaos Bolanos, George Laoutaris, Vassilios Papadakis, Vassilios Koussoulas, Despina Perrea, Panayotis E Karayannacos, Helen Giamarellou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Evangelos J Giamarellos-Bourboulis4th Department of Internal Medicine, University of Athens, Medical School, Athens, Greece. giamarel@internet.gr
Nikolaos Bolanos
George Laoutaris
Vassilios Papadakis
Vassilios Koussoulas
Despina Perrea
Panayotis E Karayannacos
Helen Giamarellou
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GRAcademy of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThalidomide is an inhibitor of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNFalpha) that has been proven effective for the treatment of experimental sepsis by Escherichia coli. It was tested whether it might behave as an effective immunomodulator in experimental sepsis by multidrug-resistant (MDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

methodsSepsis was induced by the intraperitoneal injection of 1 x 10(8) cfu/kg inoculum of the test isolate in a total of 10(9) Wistar rats divided in three groups as follows: group A controls; group B administered seed oil 30 minutes before bacterial challenge; and group C administered 50 mg/kg of thalidomide diluted in seed oil 30 minutes before bacterial challenge. Blood was sampled for estimation of endotoxins (LPS), TNFalpha, interferon-gamma (IFNgamma), nitric oxide (NO) and malondialdehyde (MDA). LPS was measured by the QCL-1000 LAL assay, TNFalpha and IFNgamma by ELISA, NO by a colorimetric assay and MDA by the thiobarbiturate assay.

resultsMean (+/- SE) survival of groups A, B and C were 18.60 +/- 1.84, 12.60 +/- 0.60 and 30.50 +/- 6.62 hours (p of comparisons A to C equal to 0.043 and B to C equal to 0.002). Decreased TNFalpha and NO levels were found in sera of animals of group C compared to group A. Plasma levels of LPS, MDA and IFNgamma did not differ between groups.

conclusionIntake of thalidomide considerably prolonged survival in experimental sepsis by MDR P. aeruginosa an effect probably attributed to decrease of serum TNFalpha.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsEndotoxinsInterferon-gammaLipid PeroxidationMaleMalondialdehydeNitric OxidePseudomonas aeruginosaRatsRats, WistarSepsisThalidomideTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnti-Bacterial AgentsEndotoxinsInterferon-gammaMalondialdehydeNitric OxideThalidomideTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID15978135
PMCPMC1185538
OpenAlexW1840442667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.