Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15977972›Full record

SynthesisDrugs2005

Emtricitabine: a review of its use in the management of HIV infection.

James E Frampton, Caroline M Perry

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Drugs, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Determination of Phenotypic Resistance Cutoffs From Routine Clinical Data.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2017
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Clinical pharmacokinetics of antiretroviral drugs in older persons.Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology · 2013
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review of tenofovir-emtricitabine.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2007
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

James E FramptonAdis International Limited, Auckland, New Zealand. demail@adis.co.nz
Caroline M Perry

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emtricitabine (Emtriva) is an orally administered nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) that is indicated in combination with other antiretroviral agents in the treatment of HIV infection in adults. As a component of antiretroviral therapy (ART), emtricitabine effectively reduces and/or maintains suppression of viral load in ART-naive adults or ART-experienced adults switching from stable combination regimens, and is generally well tolerated. Emtricitabine is a component of preferred initial HIV combination therapy regimens; it can be used in place of lamivudine as part of the dual NRTI backbone in non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI)- and protease inhibitor (PI)-based regimens. Moreover, preliminary data from a randomised, open-label study suggest that emtricitabine plus tenofovir DF, a preferred dual-NRTI combination, is better tolerated than co-formulated lamivudine/zidovudine, another preferred dual-NRTI combination, resulting in a higher persistent virological response rate, as analysed using the US FDA time to loss of virological response (TLOVR) algorithm. With the convenience of once-daily (single pill) administration, no dietary restrictions and a favourable drug interaction and tolerability profile, emtricitabine should facilitate patient adherence to treatment, which, in turn, is central to the success of antiretroviral therapy. Similarly, emtricitabine is attractive as an option for ART-experienced stable adults requiring regimen simplification.

Indexed as

AdultDeoxycytidineEmtricitabineHIV InfectionsHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsTreatment OutcomeDeoxycytidineEmtricitabineReverse Transcriptase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID15977972
OpenAlexW1972424763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.