Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15976383›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of respiratory and critical care medicine2005

Extended haplotype in the tumor necrosis factor gene cluster is associated with asthma and asthma-related phenotypes.

Adrienne G Randolph, Christoph Lange, Edwin K Silverman, Ross Lazarus, Scott T Weiss

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00000575 (Childhood Asthma Management Program), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00000575 phase3completednot on this map

Childhood Asthma Management Program

TypeinterventionalSponsorJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public HealthRan1991 to 2012Enrolled1,041ConditionsAsthma, Lung DiseasesArmsPlacebo, Nedocromil, Budesonide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Updates on the COPD gene list.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2012
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Identification of the Mhc region as an asthma susceptibility locus in recombinant congenic mice.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2011
    Article
  10. IL10 polymorphisms are associated with airflow obstruction in severe alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2008
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Strain differences influence murine pulmonary responses to Stachybotrys chartarum.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2006
    Article
  14. Associations of tumor necrosis factor G-308A with childhood asthma and wheezing.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2006
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adrienne G RandolphChanning Laboratory, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. adrienne.randolph@childrens.harvard.edu
Christoph Lange
Edwin K Silverman
Ross Lazarus
Scott T Weiss
Brigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

Molecular regulation of cytokine gene expressionP50HL067664 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI WEISS, SCOTT T · 2002 to 2005
$7.8M
Molecular regulation of cytokine gene expressionP01HL067664 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI KINET, JEAN-PIERRE M · 2001 to 2001
$2.0M
ADMINISTRATIVE/EDUCATION CENTER FOR INNATE IMMUNITY PGAU01HL066795 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WEISS, SCOTT T · 2000 to 2004
$1.9M
CLINICAL CENTER FOR CAMPN01HR016049 · HR · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WEISS, SCOTT T · 1991 to 2000
$1.0M
GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF RSV BRONCHIOLITIS AND ASTHMAK23HL004278 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI RANDOLPH, ADRIENNE G · 2000 to 2004
$629k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL004278NHLBI NIH HHS K23HL04278NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HR016049NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HR-16049NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL67664NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL67664NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL66795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleTumor necrosis factor is a proinflammatory cytokine found in increased concentrations in asthmatic airways. The TNF-alpha (TNF) and lymphotoxin-alpha (LTA) genes belong to the TNF gene superfamily located within the human major histocompatibility complex on chromosome 6p in a region repeatedly linked to asthma. The TNF position -308 and LTA NcoI polymorphisms are believed to influence TNF transcription and secretion, respectively.

objectivesThis study sought to determine whether polymorphisms in TNF or LTA, or in TNF-LTA haplotypes, are associated with asthma and asthma phenotypes.

methodsWe genotyped the TNF -308 and LTA NcoI polymorphisms, and two other haplotype-tagging polymorphisms in the TNF and LTA genes, in 708 children with mild to moderate asthma enrolled in the Childhood Asthma Management Program and in their parents. Using an extension of the family-based association tests in the PBAT program, each polymorphism was tested for association with asthma, age at onset of asthma, and time series data on baseline FEV(1) % predicted, postbronchodilator FEV(1) % predicted, body mass index, and log of PC(20). MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsAlthough no associations were found for the individual single-nucleotide polymorphisms, the haplotype analysis found the LTA NcoI_G/LTA 4371T/TNF -308G/TNF 1078G haplotype to be associated with asthma and with all five phenotype groups.

conclusionsWe conclude that it is unlikely that the TNF -308 or LTA NcoI polymorphisms influence asthma susceptibility individually, but that this haplotype of variants may be functional or may be in linkage disequilibrium with other functional single-nucleotide polymorphisms.

Indexed as

Multigene FamilyPolymorphism, GeneticAsthmaChildFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHaplotypesHumansLymphotoxin-alphaMaleMulticenter Studies as TopicPhenotypePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaLymphotoxin-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID15976383
PMCPMC2718550
OpenAlexW1978407857

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.