Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15972513›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2005

Roles of 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid transferase from Moraxella catarrhalis in lipooligosaccharide biosynthesis and virulence.

Daxin Peng, Biswa P Choudhury, Ronald S Petralia, Russell W Carlson, Xin-Xing Gu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Molecular aspects of Moraxella catarrhalis pathogenesis.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2009
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Daxin PengVaccine Research Section, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, Rockville, Maryland 20850, USA.
Biswa P Choudhury
Ronald S Petralia
Russell W Carlson
Xin-Xing Gu
Institut de Recherche Vaccinale · FRUniversity of Georgia · USNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · US

Funding

VACCINE DEVELOPMENT OF NONTYPEABL HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAEZ01DC000019 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI GU, XIN-XING · 1994 to 2008
$1.5M
Vaccine Development Of Nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae/Moraxella catarrhalisZIADC000019 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI GU, XIN-XING · 2009 to 2010
$1.3M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipooligosaccharide (LOS), a major outer membrane component of Moraxella catarrhalis, is a possible virulence factor in the pathogenesis of human infections caused by the organism. However, information about the roles of the oligosaccharide chain from LOS in bacterial infection remains limited. Here, a kdtA gene encoding 3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonic acid (Kdo) transferase, which is responsible for adding Kdo residues to the lipid A portion of the LOS, was identified by transposon mutagenesis and construction of an isogenic kdtA mutant in strain O35E. The resulting O35EkdtA mutant produced only lipid A without any core oligosaccharide, and it was viable. Physicochemical and biological analysis revealed that the mutant was susceptible to hydrophobic reagents and a hydrophilic glycopeptide and was sensitive to bactericidal activity of normal human serum. Importantly, the mutant showed decreased toxicity by the Limulus amebocyte lysate assay, reduced adherence to human epithelial cells, and enhanced clearance in lungs and nasopharynx in a mouse aerosol challenge model. These data suggest that the oligosaccharide moiety of the LOS is important for the biological activity of the LOS and the virulence capability of the bacteria in vitro and in vivo. This study may bring new insights into novel vaccines or therapeutic interventions against M. catarrhalis infections.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionCloning, MolecularGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryHeLa CellsHumansLipopolysaccharidesMoraxella catarrhalisSugar AcidsTransferasesVirulence2-keto-3-deoxyoctonate3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonate transferaselipid-linked oligosaccharidesLipopolysaccharidesSugar AcidsTransferases

Identifiers

PMID15972513
PMCPMC1168618
OpenAlexW2145381038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.