Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15964830›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2005

Generation of rac3 null mutant mice: role of Rac3 in Bcr/Abl-caused lymphoblastic leukemia.

Young Jin Cho, Bin Zhang, Vesa Kaartinen, Leena Haataja, Ivan de Curtis, John Groffen, Nora Heisterkamp

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Rac GTPases in Hematological Malignancies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Rac and Rho GTPases in cancer cell motility control.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2010
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Young Jin ChoSection of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Division of Hematology/Oncology Ms#54, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, University of Southern California 4650 Sunset Boulevard, Los Angeles, California 90027, USA.
Bin Zhang
Vesa Kaartinen
Leena Haataja
Ivan de Curtis
John Groffen
Nora Heisterkamp
Children's Hospital of Los Angeles · US

Funding

TGF BETA SIGNALING IN LUNG MORPHOGENESIS, INJURY AND REPAIRP01HL060231 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI HEISTERKAMP, NORA C · 1998 to 2009
$14.5M
TREATMENT OF BCR/ABL CAUSED LEUKEMIAS WITH FTIsR01CA090321 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI HEISTERKAMP, NORA C · 2001 to 2017
$4.4M
NEGATIVE REGULATORS OF LUNG INFLAMMATIONR01HL071945 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL OF LOS ANGELES · PI GROFFEN, JOHN H · 2003 to 2006
$1.5M
MOUSE MODEL FOR PH-POSTIVE CML AND ALLR01CA050248 · NCI · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL LOS ANGELES · PI HEISTERKAMP, NORA C · 1991 to 2003
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS CA50248NCI NIH HHS CA90321NCI NIH HHS R01 CA050248NCI NIH HHS R01 CA090321NHLBI NIH HHS HL060231NHLBI NIH HHS HL071945NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL060231NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous studies indirectly implicate Rac GTPases in cancer. To investigate if Rac3 contributes to normal or malignant cell function, we generated rac3 null mutants through gene targeting. These mice were viable, fertile, and lacked an obvious external phenotype. This shows Rac3 function is dispensable for embryonic development. Bcr/Abl is a deregulated tyrosine kinase that causes chronic myelogenous leukemia and Ph-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia in humans. Vav1, a hematopoiesis-specific exchange factor for Rac, was constitutively tyrosine phosphorylated in primary lymphomas from Bcr/Abl P190 transgenic mice, suggesting inappropriate Rac activation. rac3 is expressed in these malignant hematopoietic cells. Using lysates from BCR/ABL transgenic mice that express or lack rac3, we detected the presence of activated Rac3 but not Rac1 or Rac2 in the malignant precursor B-lineage lymphoblasts. In addition, in female P190 BCR/ABL transgenic mice, lack of rac3 was associated with a longer average survival. These data are the first to directly show a stimulatory role for Rac in leukemia in vivo. Moreover, our data suggest that interference with Rac3 activity, for example, by using geranyl-geranyltransferase inhibitors, may provide a positive clinical benefit for patients with Ph-positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Indexed as

Genes, ablGene TargetingAllelesAnimalsB-LymphocytesCell Culture TechniquesCell LineageCells, CulturedFemaleFlow CytometryGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicLeukemia, ExperimentalLymphomaMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicRac3 protein, mouserac GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15964830
PMCPMC1157002
OpenAlexW2168660366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.