Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15964810›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2005

The survival of motor neurons protein determines the capacity for snRNP assembly: biochemical deficiency in spinal muscular atrophy.

Lili Wan, Daniel J Battle, Jeongsik Yong, Amelie K Gubitz, Stephen J Kolb, Jin Wang, Gideon Dreyfuss

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02831296 (Prospective Evaluation of Infants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy), which is not on this map. Cited by 101 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02831296 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Prospective Evaluation of Infants With Spinal Muscular Atrophy: SPOT SMA

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorMassachusetts General HospitalRan2016Enrolled1,000ConditionsSpinal Muscular Atrophy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 181 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  4. Neurodegenerative spliceosomopathies.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
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  19. The role of survival motor neuron protein (SMN) in protein homeostasis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2018
    Review
  20. Article

41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lili WanHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry & Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104-6148, USA.
Daniel J Battle
Jeongsik Yong
Amelie K Gubitz
Stephen J Kolb
Jin Wang
Gideon Dreyfuss
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reduction of the survival of motor neurons (SMN) protein levels causes the motor neuron degenerative disease spinal muscular atrophy, the severity of which correlates with the extent of reduction in SMN. SMN, together with Gemins 2 to 7, forms a complex that functions in the assembly of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles (snRNPs). Complete depletion of the SMN complex from cell extracts abolishes snRNP assembly, the formation of heptameric Sm cores on snRNAs. However, what effect, if any, reduction of SMN protein levels, as occurs in spinal muscular atrophy patients, has on the capacity of cells to produce snRNPs is not known. To address this, we developed a sensitive and quantitative assay for snRNP assembly, the formation of high-salt- and heparin-resistant stable Sm cores, that is strictly dependent on the SMN complex. We show that the extent of Sm core assembly is directly proportional to the amount of SMN protein in cell extracts. Consistent with this, pulse-labeling experiments demonstrate a significant reduction in the rate of snRNP biogenesis in low-SMN cells. Furthermore, extracts of cells from spinal muscular atrophy patients have a lower capacity for snRNP assembly that corresponds directly to the reduced amount of SMN. Thus, SMN determines the capacity for snRNP biogenesis, and our findings provide evidence for a measurable deficiency in a biochemical activity in cells from patients with spinal muscular atrophy.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiotinylationCell ExtractsCell LineCell Line, TransformedCell Transformation, ViralChickensCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinCytoplasmFibroblastsHeLa CellsHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansKineticsModels, BiologicalMotor NeuronsCell ExtractsCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinNerve Tissue ProteinsPhosphorus RadioisotopesRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small NuclearSMN Complex Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15964810
PMCPMC1156985
OpenAlexW2109561158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.