Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15958073›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2005

Interferon-gamma is produced by CD8 T cells in response to HLA-A24-restricted hepatitis C virus epitopes after sustained virus loss.

K Kobayashi, M Ishii, M Shiina, Y Ueno, Y Kondo, A Kanno, Y Miyazaki, T Yamamoto, T Kobayashi, H Niitsuma and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

K KobayashiTohoku University School of Health Sciences and Comprehensive Research and Education Center for Planning of Drug Development and Clinical Evaluation, Sendai, Japan. kobakoju@mail.tains.tohoku.ac.jp
M Ishii
M Shiina
Y Ueno
Y Kondo
A Kanno
Y Miyazaki
T Yamamoto
T Kobayashi
H Niitsuma
Y Kikumoto
H Takizawa
T Shimosegawa
Tohoku University · JPOtsuka (Japan) · JPFurukawa Electric (Japan) · JPKKR Tohoku Kosai Hospital · JPRMIT University · AUSendai Kousei Hospital · JPTohoku Rosai Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Differences in cytotoxic T lymphocyte activity in hepatitis C virus infection may account for the outcome of interferon monotherapy. To investigate this hypothesis, we analysed the response of peripheral CD8(+) T cells that recognized epitopes presented by HLA-A*2402. We synthesized HLA/beta2-microglobulin/peptide complexes using two epitopes. Production of interferon-gamma by CD8(+) T cells in response to plastic-bound monomeric HLA/peptide complex was observed frequently in sustained virus responders (SVR) (n = 13) against all the peptides, NS31296-1304 (the percentage of responding patients, 61.5%) and core 129-137 (53.8%), while no interferon-gamma production was observed in non-responders (NR) (n = 13) for any of the peptides. Tetramer-staining showed the presence of CD8(+) T cells specific for all the peptides except NS31296-1304 in two SVR at the end of interferon monotherapy, although hardly any such cells were found in four NR. Specific killing was observed against peptides NS31296-1304 (3/4) and core 129-137 (1/4) in sustained responders but none in non-responders. These results suggest that the responses of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) were induced during interferon therapy in these patients and that interferon-gamma production by CD8(+) T lymphocytes against HCV NS31296-1304 and core 129-137 are well maintained in patients with SVR compared with those with NR. These findings emphasize the importance of the CD8(+) T cell response in controlling HCV infection.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntigens, ViralAntiviral AgentsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCells, CulturedCytotoxicity, ImmunologicEpitopes, T-LymphocyteFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHLA-A24 AntigenHLA-A AntigensHumansInterferon-alphaInterferon-gammaAntigens, ViralAntiviral AgentsEpitopes, T-LymphocyteHLA-A24 AntigenHLA-A AntigensInterferon-alphaInterferon-gamma

Identifiers

PMID15958073
PMCPMC1809409
OpenAlexW1978671315

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.