Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15956390›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2005

Emergence of fluconazole resistance in a Candida parapsilosis strain that caused infections in a neonatal intensive care unit.

Emmi Sarvikivi, Outi Lyytikäinen, David R Soll, Claude Pujol, Michael A Pfaller, Malcolm Richardson, Pirkko Koukila-Kähkölä, Päivi Luukkainen, Harri Saxén

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 179 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Fluconazole Prophylaxis for the Prevention of Candidiasis in Premature Infants: A Meta-analysis Using Patient-level Data.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2016
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Therapeutic effect of iturin A onAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
  12. The Emerging PathogenInfection and drug resistance · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Global Prevalence of Antifungal-ResistantTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Candida parapsilosis: from Genes to the Bedside.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Emmi SarvikiviHospital for Children and Adolescents, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland. emmi.sarvikivi@fimnet.fi
Outi Lyytikäinen
David R Soll
Claude Pujol
Michael A Pfaller
Malcolm Richardson
Pirkko Koukila-Kähkölä
Päivi Luukkainen
Harri Saxén
Helsinki University Hospital · FIUniversity of Iowa · USInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland · FI

Funding

SWITCHING IN THE ORAL COMMENSAL CANDIDA GLABRATAR01DE014219 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SOLL, DAVID R. · 2002 to 2006
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS AI2393NIDCR NIH HHS DE014219NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE014219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida parapsilosis is an increasing cause of bloodstream infections (BSIs) in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). It has been a persistent problem in the NICU of Hospital for Children and Adolescents, Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland, since 1987. Fluconazole prophylaxis has been used to control the problem. The number of new infections has, however, increased markedly since September 2000. We assessed fluconazole consumption and occurrence of all Candida species in the NICU from 1991 to 2002. C. parapsilosis bloodstream isolates obtained in the NICU from 1990 to 2002 (n = 26) were genotyped and their fluconazole susceptibility was defined. A low rate of C. parapsilosis BSIs was correlated with high rates of consumption of fluconazole. No emergence of Candida species with primary resistance to fluconazole was detected. However, genotyping with a complex DNA fingerprinting probe revealed that a single strain of C. parapsilosis with decreasing susceptibility to fluconazole was responsible for cross-infections that caused BSIs in the NICU over a 12-year period. The emergence of fluconazole resistance in that strain was observed after more than 10 years of fluconazole prophylaxis.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, FungalIntensive Care Units, NeonatalAntifungal AgentsCandidaCandidiasisChemopreventionFemaleFluconazoleFungemiaGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Premature, DiseasesMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAntifungal AgentsFluconazole

Identifiers

PMID15956390
PMCPMC1151957
OpenAlexW2113623235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.