Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15955815›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2005

Down-regulation of 7SL RNA expression and impairment of vesicular protein transport pathways by Leishmania infection of macrophages.

Smita Misra, Manish K Tripathi, Gautam Chaudhuri

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Non-coding RNAs as emerging players inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Functional Intricacy and Symmetry of Long Non-Coding RNAs in Parasitic Infections.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  4. Model-based Evaluation of Gene Expression Changes in Response toGene regulation and systems biology · 2019
    Review
  5. Macrophages Infected by a Pathogen and a Non-pathogen Spotted Fever GroupFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Article
  6. Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Involvement of RNA Polymerase III in Immune Responses.Molecular and cellular biology · 2015
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Smita MisraDivision of Microbial Pathogenesis and Immune Response, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN 37208, USA.
Manish K Tripathi
Gautam Chaudhuri
Meharry Medical College · US

Funding

THE MOLECULAR BASIS OF BARTONELLA BACILLIFORMIS PATHOGENICITYS06GM008037 · NIGMS · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI RUCKER, HUBERT K. · 1989 to 2007
$17.5M
DNA ANTISENSE APPROACH AGAINST LEISHMANIASISR01AI042327 · NIAID · MEHARRY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI CHAUDHURI, GAUTAM · 1998 to 2000
$217k
NIAID NIH HHS 5-RO1AI42327-03NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042327NIGMS NIH HHS 2-SO6GM08037-24NIGMS NIH HHS 3-SO6GM008037-33S1NIGMS NIH HHS S06 GM008037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The parasitic protozoan Leishmania specifically manipulates the expression of host macrophage genes during initial interactions, as revealed by mRNA differential display reverse transcription-PCR and cDNA microarray analyses. The genes that are down-regulated in mouse (J774G8) or human (U937) macrophages upon exposure to Leishmania include small RNA transcripts from the short interspersed element sequences. Among the short interspersed element RNAs that are down-regulated is 7SL RNA, which is the RNA component of the signal recognition particle. Because the microbicidal functions of macrophages profoundly count on vesicular protein transport processes, down-regulation of 7SL RNA may be significant in the establishment of infection by Leishmania in macrophage phagolysosomes. To evaluate whether down-regulation of 7SL RNA results in inhibition of signal recognition particle-mediated vesicular protein transport processes, we have tested and found that the targeting of proteins to the endoplasmic reticulum and plasma membrane and the secretion of proteins by macrophages are compromised in Leishmania-infected J774G8 and U937 cells. Knocking down 7SL RNA using small interfering RNA mimicked the effect of exposure of macrophages to Leishmania. The overexpression of 7SL RNA in J774G8 or U937 cells made these cells resistant to Leishmania infection, suggesting the possible biological significance of down-regulation of 7SL RNA synthesis in the establishment of infection by Leishmania. We conclude that Leishmania down-regulates 7SL RNA in macrophages to manipulate the targeting of many proteins that use the vesicular transport pathway and thus favors its successful establishment of infection in macrophages.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationAnimalsCell DifferentiationCell MembraneDNA, ComplementaryEndoplasmic ReticulumGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHumansLeishmaniaLeishmaniasisMacrophagesMiceProtein TransportReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA7SL RNADNA, ComplementaryRNARNA, MessengerRNA, Small CytoplasmicRNA, Small InterferingSignal Recognition ParticleSrp72 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID15955815
PMCPMC3089017
OpenAlexW2015606406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.