Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15951989›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of colorectal disease2006

Selective effect of infliximab on the inflammatory component of a colonic stricture in Crohn's disease.

Dario Sorrentino, Claudio Avellini, Carlo Alberto Beltrami, Enrico Pasqual, Ester Zearo

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of colorectal disease, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Endoscopic management of Crohn's strictures.World journal of gastroenterology · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Altered molecular pattern of mucosal healing in Crohn's disease fibrotic stenosis.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2013
    Article
  15. Potent suppression of arginase 1 expression in murine macrophages by low dose endotoxin.American journal of clinical and experimental immunology · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dario SorrentinoG.I. Unit, Internal Medicine of the Department of Clinical and Experimental Pathology, University of Udine School of Medicine, Udine, Italy. Sorrentino@uniud.it
Claudio Avellini
Carlo Alberto Beltrami
Enrico Pasqual
Ester Zearo
University of Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although infliximab has been shown to improve the clinical course of Crohn's disease, its effect on intestinal strictures is controversial. We describe the case of a woman with steroid-resistant colonic Crohn's disease presenting with intermittent obstruction because of a tight stricture in the splenic flexure. Compared with uninvolved areas, biopsies showed intense edema and inflammatory cell infiltration and immunohistochemistry revealed an excess of TNF-alpha. Her symptoms responded promptly (CDAI went from 444 to 168) to an infliximab infusion (10 mg kg(-1) BW), which also had a dramatic effect on the stricture, now presenting radiologically as a moderate residual, apparently fibrotic, narrowing of the lumen. Endoscopy and histology confirmed the resolution of inflammation and TNF-alpha virtually disappeared. The patient refused additional infusions and after a few months the disease recurred with features identical to the pre-treatment phase. She then opted for surgery. Histology of the resected strictured colon revealed edema, inflammation, and fibrosis, with TNF-alpha back to pre-treatment levels. This case indicates that, in the colon, infliximab specifically relieves the TNF-alpha-mediated inflammatory component of the stricture while having no effect on fibrosis and suggests that the response to infliximab treatment may depend on the nature of the, stricture itself.

Indexed as

AdolescentAntibodies, MonoclonalColonic DiseasesCrohn DiseaseFemaleHumansInflammationInfliximabIntestinal MucosaAntibodies, MonoclonalInfliximab

Identifiers

PMID15951989
OpenAlexW1970815478

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.