Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15950283›Full record

ArticleMolecular immunology2006

Expression of the MHC class II transactivator (CIITA) type IV promoter in B lymphocytes and regulation by IFN-gamma.

Janet F Piskurich, Carolyn A Gilbert, Brittany D Ashley, Mojun Zhao, Han Chen, Jian Wu, Sophia C Bolick, Kenneth L Wright

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular immunology, 2006. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Antigen Presenting Potential of CD21Frontiers in immunology · 2020
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  3. Review
  4. Oesophageal Epithelial Cell-Intrinsic MHCII Regulates Food Antigen-Dependent Eosinophilic Esophagitis in an IFNγ-Dependent Manner.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2026
    Article
  5. Mature CD209Scientific reports · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. NOD-like receptors in asthma.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  9. Evasion of the Host Immune Response by Betaherpesviruses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Janet F PiskurichDivision of Basic Sciences, Mercer University School of Medicine, 1550 College St., Macon, GA 31207, USA. Piskurich_J@Mercer.edu
Carolyn A Gilbert
Brittany D Ashley
Mojun Zhao
Han Chen
Jian Wu
Sophia C Bolick
Kenneth L Wright
Mercer University · USUniversity of South Florida · USMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

Induction of CIITA expression in B cells and myelomaR01CA102203 · NCI · MERCER UNIVERSITY MACON · PI MAYOROV, VLADIMIR · 2003 to 2006
$971k
CIITA REGULATION IN B LYMPHOCYTES AND MULTIPLE MYELOMAR01CA080990 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI WRIGHT, KENNETH LYNN · 1999 to 2003
$672k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080990NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102203NCI NIH HHS R01CA102203NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102203-01NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102203-02NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102203-03NCI NIH HHS R01CA80990
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The MHC class II transactivator (CIITA), the master regulator of MHC class II (MHC II) expression, is a co-activator that controls MHC II transcription. Human B lymphocytes express MHC II constitutively due to persistent activity of CIITA promoter III (pIII), one of the four potential promoters (pI-pIV) of this gene. Although increases in MHC II expression in B cells in response to cytokines have been observed and induction of MHC II and CIITA by IFN-gamma has been studied in a number of different cell types, the specific effects of IFN-gamma on CIITA expression in B cells have not been studied. To investigate the regulation of CIITA expression by IFN-gamma in B cells, RT-PCR, in vivo and in vitro protein/DNA binding studies, and functional promoter analyses were performed. Both MHC II and CIITA type IV-specific RNAs increased in human B lymphocytes in response to IFN-gamma treatment. CIITA promoter analysis confirmed that pIV is IFN-gamma inducible in B cells and that the GAS and IRF-E sites are necessary for full induction. DNA binding of IRF-1 and IRF-2, members of the IFN regulatory factor family, was up-regulated in B cells in response to IFN-gamma and increased the activity of CIITA pIV. In vivo genomic footprint analysis demonstrated proteins binding at the GAS, IRF-E and E box sites of CIITA pIV. Although CIITA pIII is considered to be the hematopoietic-specific promoter of CIITA, these findings demonstrate that pIV is active in B lymphocytes and potentially contributes to the expression of CIITA and MHC II in these cells.

Indexed as

Binding SitesB-LymphocytesDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression RegulationHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHumansInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Interferon Regulatory Factor-2Nuclear ProteinsPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingRNA, MessengerTrans-ActivatorsDNA-Binding ProteinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIInterferon-gammaInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Interferon Regulatory Factor-2IRF2 protein, humanMHC class II transactivator proteinNuclear ProteinsRNA, MessengerTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID15950283
PMCPMC1482792
OpenAlexW2072649015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.