Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15948257›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2005

Alpha-catenin expression is decreased in patients with gastric carcinoma.

Yong-Ning Zhou, Cai-Pu Xu, Yu Chen, Biao Han, Shi-Ming Yang, Dian-Chun Fang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A Japanese family of hereditary diffuse gastric cancer with a germline pathogenic variant of CTNN1A detected via comprehensive genome profiling.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Yong-Ning ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, First Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu Province, China. yongningzhou@sina.com.cn
Cai-Pu Xu
Yu Chen
Biao Han
Shi-Ming Yang
Dian-Chun Fang
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the expression of alpha-catenin in gastric carcinoma and to determine the role of alpha-catenin expression in gastric carcinogenesis.

methodsalpha-catenin expression was assessed by semi-quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemical staining in 49 gastric carcinomas, 26 adjacent non-cancerous mucosae, and gastric biopsy specimens from 11 healthy controls.

resultsmRNA levels of alpha-catenin were reduced or absent in 34 of 49 (69%) gastric carcinoma tissues and in 5 of 26 (19%) tumor-free gastric mucosae of carcinoma patients, respectively. Of the carcinoma samples with altered alpha-catenin mRNA levels, alpha-catenin expression was negative in 20 and decreased in 14 cases. Up to 69% of tumors were stained abnormally for alpha-catenin. Of the 34 cases whose mRNA expression of alpha-catenin was reduced, 32 (94%) showed abnormal immunostaining patterns, while only 2 showed a normal alpha-catenin expression. The frequency of reduced expression of alpha-catenin mRNA was 14% in well-differentiated carcinomas, higher than that in poorly differentiated carcinomas (86%). A significant correlation was not shown between alpha-catenin expression and both depth of invasion and lymph node metastasis. Moreover, there was no statistical difference between loss or down-regulation of alpha-catenin mRNA and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection.

conclusionDownregulation of alpha-catenin expression is common in gastric carcinoma, and alpha-catenin expression may be used as a differentiation marker. Downregulation of alpha-catenin expression may be an early event in tumorigenesis. Reduced alpha-catenin expression is not correlated with H. pylori infection.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultAgedalpha CateninCytoskeletal ProteinsFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingStomach Neoplasmsalpha CateninCTNNA1 protein, humanCytoskeletal Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15948257
PMCPMC4316006
OpenAlexW2151767059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.