Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15947134›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2005

A real-time semi-quantitative RT-PCR assay demonstrates that the pilE sequence dictates the frequency and characteristics of pilin antigenic variation in Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

Melissa S Rohrer, Matthew P Lazio, H Steven Seifert

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Antigenic Variation in Bacterial Pathogens.Microbiology spectrum · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa S RohrerDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University Medical School 303 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Matthew P Lazio
H Steven Seifert
Northwestern University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Gonococcal Pilin Antigenic/Phase VariationR37AI033493 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Hank S. SEIFERT · 2003 to 2026
$10.1M
Molecular Genetics of the GonococcusR01AI044239 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SEIFERT, HANK S. · 1999 to 2014
$4.0M
Regulation of NF-kB and IkB ProteinsR37AI033443 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GHOSH, SANKAR · 2001 to 2010
$3.4M
MECHANISMS OF GONOCOCCAL PILIN ANTIGENIC/PHASE VARIATIONR01AI033493 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI SEIFERT, H. STEVEN · 1994 to 2002
$855k
REGULATION OF NF-KB AND IKB PROTEINSR01AI033443 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GHOSH, SANKAR · 1993 to 2000
$168k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI033443NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044239NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI44239NIAID NIH HHS R01/R37 AI33443NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI033443NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI033493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A semi-quantitative real-time RT-PCR assay was designed to measure gonococcal pilin antigenic variation (SQ-PCR Av assay). This assay employs 17 hybridization probe sets that quantitate subpopulations of pilin transcripts carrying different silent pilin copy sequences and one set that detects total pilE transcript levels. Mixtures of a DNA standard carrying the silent copy being detected and a clone encoding the starting pilE sequence, which is the majority pilE template, provided amplification curves that closely matched the experimental data and allowed an analysis of the contribution of different silent pilin copies to variation. The SQ-PCR Av assay was verified using DNA sequence analysis to demonstrate that this methodology allowed an accurate analysis of pilin variation. Both assays showed that with a specific starting pilE sequence, only a subset of the silent pilin copies recombine into pilE at a detectable level, and that this limited subset was reproducibly detected in replicate cultures. When an isogenic pilE sequence variant was examined using both assays, a new subset of silent copy sequences were detected recombining into pilE and the overall frequency of variation was increased. Thus, the parental pilE sequence influences the frequency of variation and the repertoire of pilin variants produced.

Indexed as

Antigenic VariationFimbriae ProteinsGene SilencingNeisseria gonorrhoeaeReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence Analysis, DNATime FactorsFimbriae ProteinspilE protein, Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Identifiers

PMID15947134
PMCPMC1148172
OpenAlexW2143273398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.