Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15930805›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2005

A case-control study exploring the role of serum manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) levels in gastric cancer.

Yingsong Lin, Shogo Kikuchi, Yuki Obata, Kiyoko Yagyu, Tokyo Research Group on Prevention of Gastric Cancer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yingsong LinDepartment of Public Health, Aichi Medical University School of Medicine, Japan.
Shogo Kikuchi
Yuki Obata
Kiyoko Yagyu
Tokyo Research Group on Prevention of Gastric Cancer
Aichi Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of serum manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) in the development of gastric cancer has not been clearly defined.

methodsWe conducted a case-control study to address the potential relationship between serum MnSOD levels and gastric cancer. Cases were 275 gastric cancer patients and controls were 275 sex and age-matched healthy persons. Serum MnSOD levels were determined by a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

resultsThe mean(+/-standard deviation) of serum MnSOD levels was 177.4 +/- 87.3 ng/mL among cases and 169.4 +/- 56.7 ng/mL among controls. Gastric cancer patients had slightly higher serum MnSOD levels than the controls. After adjustment for pack-years of cigarette smoking and Helicobacter pylori infection, the odds ratio was 1.54(95% confidence interval; 0.79-3.01) for subjects in the highest quartile versus the lowest quartile. No significant differences were observed for serum MnSOD levels in gastric cancer patients according to clinicopathological factors such as disease stage, histological type, venous invasion, and lymph node metastasis.

conclusionOur study suggested that serum MnSOD levels are not significantly associated with the increased risk of gastric cancer, although a weak association may exist.

Indexed as

AdultCase-Control StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsStomach NeoplasmsSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID15930805
PMCPMC7851062
OpenAlexW2039929176

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.