Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15929794›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2005

Genome-wide localization of mobile elements: experimental, statistical and biological considerations.

Betsy M Martinez-Vaz, Yang Xie, Wei Pan, Arkady B Khodursky

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Betsy M Martinez-VazDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biophysics and Biotechnology Institute, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN 55108, USA. marti112@umn.edu
Yang Xie
Wei Pan
Arkady B Khodursky
University of Minnesota · USBiotechnology Institute · US

Funding

Structure and activity of Escherichia coli chromosomeR01GM066098 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI KHODURSKY, ARKADY B · 2003 to 2007
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM066098NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066098
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe distribution and location of insertion elements in a genome is an excellent tool to track the evolution of bacterial strains and a useful molecular marker to distinguish between closely related bacterial isolates. The information about the genomic locations of IS elements is available in public sequence databases. However, the locations of mobile elements may vary from strain to strain and within the population of an individual strain. Tools that allow de novo localization of IS elements and are independent of existing sequence information are essential to map insertion elements and advance our knowledge of the role that such elements play in gene regulation and genome plasticity in bacteria.

resultsIn this study, we present an efficient and reliable method for linear mapping of mobile elements using whole-genome DNA microarrays. In addition, we describe an algorithm for analysis of microarray data that can be applied to find DNA sequences physically juxtaposed with a target sequence of interest. This approach was used to map the locations of the IS5 elements in the genome of Escherichia coli K12. All IS5 elements present in the E. coli genome known from GenBank sequence data were identified. Furthermore, previously unknown insertion sites were predicted with high sensitivity and specificity. Two variants of E. coli K-12 MG1655 within a population of this strain were predicted by our analysis. The only significant difference between these two isolates was the presence of an IS5 element upstream of the main flagella regulator, flhDC. Additional experiments confirmed this prediction and showed that these isolates were phenotypically distinct. The effect of IS5 on the transcriptional activity of motility and chemotaxis genes in the genome of E. coli strain MG1655 was examined. Comparative analysis of expression profiles revealed that the presence of IS5 results in a mild enhancement of transcription of the flagellar genes that translates into a slight increase in motility.

conclusionIn summary, this work presents a case study of an experimental and analytical application of DNA microarrays to map insertion elements in bacteria and gains an insight into biological processes that might otherwise be overlooked by relying solely on the available genome sequence data.

Indexed as

Data Interpretation, StatisticalDNA Transposable ElementsGenomeEscherichia coliGene Expression ProfilingGenes, BacterialGenetic VariationGenome, BacterialGenomicsModels, StatisticalOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPhenotypePolymerase Chain ReactionTranscription, GeneticDNA Transposable Elements

Identifiers

PMID15929794
PMCPMC1174868
OpenAlexW2098074796

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.