Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15929175›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2005

Increased proliferation activity measured by immunoreactive Ki67 is associated with survival improvement in rectal/recto sigmoid cancer.

Eeva Salminen, Salla Palmu, Tero Vahlberg, Peter-J Roberts, Karl-Owe Söderström

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  15. Association of XPO1 Overexpression with NF-κB and Ki67 in Colorectal Cancer.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2019
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  16. Diagnostic and prognostic value of tissue and circulating levels of Ephrin-A2 in prostate cancer.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eeva SalminenDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, POB 52, Fin-20510 Turku, Finland. eevsal@utu.fi
Salla Palmu
Tero Vahlberg
Peter-J Roberts
Karl-Owe Söderström

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the expression of Ki67 as prognosticator in rectal/recto sigmoid cancer.

methodsSamples from 146 patients with rectal and recto sigmoid cancer were studied for expression of Ki67 and its prognostic significance in comparison with clinico-pathological predictors of survival. Formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues from 6 (4.1%) patients with T1, 26 (17.8%) with T2, 94 (64.4%) with T3, and 20 (13.7%) with T4 tumors were studied. Ki67 expression was determined immunohistochemically. Samples were divided according to mean value into high (>40%) and low (< or =40%) expression. Areas of extensive proliferation (>50%) were defined as "hot spot" areas.

resultsHot spot areas were present in samples regardless of histopathological grade. Lower TNM and Dukes stage and higher expression of Ki67 and presence of Ki67 hot spot areas in histopathological samples were associated with better survival, whereas no association was observed with histopathological grade (P = 0.78). In Cox multivariate regression analysis, significant prognostic factors were Dukes stage (P<0.001), presence of lymph node metastases (P = 0.015), age (P = 0.035) and presence of Ki67 hot spot areas (P = 0.044).

conclusionProliferative activity as measured by Ki67 in rectal cancer is associated with survival improvement compared with patients with low Ki67. Areas of prognostically significant increased proliferation were found independently of histopathological tumor grade.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCell DivisionFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKi-67 AntigenMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRectal NeoplasmsSigmoid NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorKi-67 Antigen

Identifiers

PMID15929175
PMCPMC4316056

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.